South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoplesDavidson, Hannah Frances
History
South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoples
Davidson, Hannah Frances
Brethren in Christ Church -- Missions; Missions -- Rhodesia; Ndebele (African people); Tsonga (African people)
In the many duties incident to starting a new station, the spiritual
part of the work was not neglected. A little visiting among the people
was done both by Sister Engle and myself and by the native brethren. An
attempt was also made each Sunday to instill into the minds of the
people something of the sacredness of the day. Since a number of natives
came daily to work at the mission, they were informed that we did not
work on Sunday, but worshiped God instead. It was thus not difficult to
assemble twenty-five or thirty on Sunday for services. These were always
married people, with the exception of the few boys who were staying at
the mission to work. The younger people, and especially the girls and
children, were conspicuous only by their absence. It was the same at the
village; none except men and women were to be seen, so that at first we
all concluded that there were no children in the neighborhood. Later it
was learned that these and all the unmarried girls ran and hid when we
approached a village.
We could invite the people on Sunday, or we could go to see them in
their homes, but to speak to them was a more difficult affair. There was
the same difficulty in the language as at Matopo, but with a
difference. There we had a translation of the Bible, dictionaries and
grammars, and could at least read the Word to them. Here we were among
the Batonga, and their language, although belonging to the same great
Bantu family of languages, was quite distinct from that of Southern
Rhodesia. There were no translations, no dictionaries, at the time the
mission opened, so that the task of acquiring it was no small one. We
soon realized that we had not sufficiently appreciated our blessings in
Southern Rhodesia. Here it was necessary to have notebook and pencil
continually on hand and write down the words as they fell from the lips
of the natives; nor was it an easy task to decide upon the spelling of
the words; especially was there difficulty in distinguishing the letters
_l_ and _r_. The same word as it fell from the lips of one native would
seem to have an _l_, and as spoken by another it would be _r_. Of course
there were many similar difficulties.
One of our first aims was to secure the expression for "What is that?"
"_Chi nzi echo?_" and with that as a basis the names at least of many
things could be learned. Then too it is not so difficult to learn to use
expressions common in everyday duties and the material things about one;
but to secure a suitable vocabulary for instruction in the Gospel is
generally a difficult task, and missionaries differ widely in reference
to terms for spiritual things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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