South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoplesDavidson, Hannah Frances
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South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoples
Davidson, Hannah Frances
Brethren in Christ Church -- Missions; Missions -- Rhodesia; Ndebele (African people); Tsonga (African people)
Beggars the Africans naturally are, and when the white man comes among
them they are always eager to obtain all they can for nothing. They beg
of one another; then why should they not beg of the white man, whose
pockets are supposed to be full of money? Then too some of them think
the white man does not need money to buy food, clothing, and other goods
from the store. They will say, "You do not need money to buy things. You
just write something on a piece of paper and send it to Bulawayo and the
goods come." Experience has taught us that the greatest good one can do
the native is to make him work or pay for everything he receives, unless
it should be during a case of sickness or helplessness.
It is a common expression that the African is lazy; and yet even this
must be accepted with a reserve and an understanding of his
surroundings. Aside from the effect of the climate, much of their
indolence and indifference is due to their smoking of hemp, a narcotic
drug, similar to the _hashish_ of eastern countries. This they grow, and
it is a common practice for the older, and for even young boys, to smoke
it. It seems to sap their very life and take away all the ambition to
better their condition. Yet the native can and does work even in his
home, when occasion demands. During the digging and growing season they
are found out in their gardens, which are generally at a distance from
the villages, from early morning until late at night, hoeing and
watching their crops to protect them from the ravages of the animals and
birds. During the hottest part of the day they generally stop for a time
to rest and cook. It is useless to attempt much evangelistic work during
this season of the year, except at night, for the villages are about
deserted during the day.
They may, during the dry season, work for Europeans, but with some a
short time of such work suffices, as their wants are few. As one fellow
expressed it: "I have now sufficient money to pay my taxes. I only want
to work long enough to earn money to buy a blanket and then my needs are
all supplied." If they have food on hand, that is the extent of the
ambition of some natives. They feel that then, during the dry season, or
winter, they are entitled to rest, hunt, smoke, drink beer and palaver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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