South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoplesDavidson, Hannah Frances
History
South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoples
Davidson, Hannah Frances
Brethren in Christ Church -- Missions; Missions -- Rhodesia; Ndebele (African people); Tsonga (African people)
It consists of a small vocabulary, chiefly of Zulu words, simplified and
divested of all inflections--and grammar, it might be said. This
dialect, which is especially distasteful to linguists, is invariably
used by many natives in addressing white people for the first time. It
is the common language of the kitchen and the shops, between master or
mistress and their native servants. It has also of later years spread
much among the natives themselves where various tribes meet and
converse. Its use has become so general over South Africa, and even in
parts of South Central Africa, that it has, not inaptly, been termed the
"Esperanto of South Africa." Undoubtedly it lacks much of the elegance
of the real Esperanto, but is in daily use by more people. Not only is
"kitchen Kafir" spoken between whites and blacks and between blacks
themselves, but sometimes, when a common language fails, something akin
to this is used between even the white people.
Not so many of the natives in the hills had come into contact with
Europeans before our coming among them, yet there was sufficient
"kitchen Kafir" among them to confuse the newcomers and make it
necessary in after years to unlearn many of the things they first
acquired.
Learning the language is trying, especially without a teacher, and many
blunders and misunderstands occur; but it is not the least useful of
missionary experiences. People on first coming into contact with raw
heathendom are seldom capable of doing much preaching to them in such a
manner that the native can understand and appreciate.
While one is learning the language, he is also learning to know the
native himself, his surroundings, and modes of thought. By the time one
is able to converse with the native, he also knows better what to say to
him. One thing, however, it is always safe to do from the time the
missionary enters the field of labor; he may always read the Word, if he
has it in the language. The unadorned Word is always safe and suits all
conditions of men.
Gradually we learned to speak the language, sentence by sentence. How
our hearts burned within us those days to be able to tell the story of
Christ and His love! Usually the dull, darkened look on the faces of the
few present would cause the speaker to feel that he had not been
understood, or that there had been no answering response. Then
occasionally a dusky face would light up, as if a ray of light had
penetrated a darkened corner, and the speaker would be encouraged to
renewed efforts to make the subject plain. Thus, Sunday after Sunday,
the effort would be renewed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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