South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoplesDavidson, Hannah Frances
History
South and South Central Africa: A record of fifteen years' missionary labors among primitive peoples
Davidson, Hannah Frances
Brethren in Christ Church -- Missions; Missions -- Rhodesia; Ndebele (African people); Tsonga (African people)
On the other hand, the belief in an intercessor has its useful side in
giving them the Gospel, for we endeavor to impress upon their minds that
Christ is the Great Intercessor, Who "ever liveth to make intercession
for them," a risen Savior, not a dead One. The great question here is,
"Intercede for what?" Sins they do not claim to have. To them religion
has nothing to do with morals, for neither if they live pure moral lives
are they the better, nor if they are base and licentious are they worse
when they come to die. The spirits whom they worship are of their own
conception and have the same loves and hates. As Mr. J. W. Jack says:
"Down all the ages to the present time so frightful have been the
abysses of depravity, the intolerable cruelty, the extravagances of
nameless lust associated with religion, that if the veil were lifted,
Christianity could not bear the story." The raw native will tell you
that lying, stealing, murder, and adultery are bad, but they do not
look upon these as having anything to do with their religion.
Again, the very fact that they are so tolerant in their religious views,
and so ready to include all, led the Matabele early in their history to
adopt the religion of the conquered tribes. The oldest and, to them, the
most powerful and most widely-worshiped of these heathen deities was
Umlimo. This was the name of one worshiped by the Makalanga. He was
supposed to have his abode in the Matopo Hills, several of which places
are still pointed out. If one may judge from the information received
from the natives, the worship greatly resembled that of the ancient
Greek oracles. When any important question of the tribe was in need of
solution, or even when individual questions arose, they would go to the
hill or cave in which the Umlimo was supposed to have his dwelling
place, carry a present, perhaps of beer, meat, or other food, and,
placing it on the rock, remove to a respectful distance and then make
known their wants. They said the answer would come from the very depths
of the earth.
It is said: "The answer was given by means of ventriloquism and, as the
speaker was inside the cave and invisible, the voice appeared to the
inquirer to issue from the very bowels of the earth. The extreme
ingenuity of the device will be better appreciated when it is known that
the spirits of the departed are universally believed by the natives to
dwell in an under world. For a ventriloquist to practice his calling as
a diviner in the foregoing manner is probably not unworthy of that
oracle which Socrates himself felt it necessary to consult at Delphi."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account