Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory — John Shaqi
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and LaboratoryLaPaz, Lincoln
Science
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory
LaPaz, Lincoln
Meteorites
As for the ordinary, non-ray lunar craters, these features are not at
all volcanic craters in the usual sense. One of the few good things to
come out of World War II was the first satisfactory explanation of the
“run-of-the-mill” craters on the moon. Jeremi Wasiutynski, a brilliant
Polish scientist forced to take refuge in Norway, sought to explain
these craters as originating in _convection_ processes.
While the term “convection” may not be familiar, the role convection
plays in filling the sky with beautiful clouds on a hot summer’s day is
well known. Such cloud formation results from convection in the gaseous
free atmosphere. Much more remarkable and regular are the results of
_controlled_ convection in layers of _liquids_ rather than gases.
Laboratory investigation of the effects produced by convection processes
in heated liquids formed the basis for Wasiutynski’s new theory.
According to this theory, convection processes in the only partially
solidified outer shell of the youthful moon could have given rise to
great numbers of surface features having the size, shape, and
distribution of the common lunar craters. In far more satisfactory
fashion than any other theory so far proposed, the convection-current
hypothesis of Wasiutynski explains the many and distinctive
characteristics of the non-ray craters on the moon.
RECOGNIZED METEORITE CRATERS OF THE WORLD
NAME LOCATION DATE OF
RECOGNITION
Canyon Diablo Coconino County, Arizona 1905
Odessa Ector County, Texas 1929
Henbury McDonnell Ranges, Central 1932
Australia
Wabar Rub’ al Khali, Arabia 1932
Campo del Cielo Gran Chaco, Argentina 1933
[2]Haviland (Brenham) Kiowa County, Kansas 1933
Mount Darwin Tasmania 1933
[3]Podkamennaya Tunguska Yeniseisk District, Siberia 1933
Box Hole Station Plenty River, Central 1937
Australia
Kaalijarv Oesel, Estonia 1937
Dalgaranga Western Australia 1938
Ussuri (Sikhote-Alin) Eastern Siberia 1947
Wolf Creek Wyndham, Kimberley, 1948
Western Australia
Aouelloul Adrar, Western Sahara 1952
5. HEAVEN KNOWS WHERE OR WHEN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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