Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory — John Shaqi
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and LaboratoryLaPaz, Lincoln
Science
Space Nomads: Meteorites in Sky, Field, and Laboratory
LaPaz, Lincoln
Meteorites
The accounts several fliers gave concerning the widespread cratering and
destruction they had seen from the air in the impact area led to the
organization of two separate ground-search parties, one at Khabarovsk,
the other at Vladivostok. The Khabarovsk group, made up of four members
of the Geological Society, flew to the village of Kharkovo, the
inhabited point nearest the site of fall. After a rough and dangerous
landing on the small, snow-covered airfield at Kharkovo, the geologists
began their trek into the taiga on foot. Throughout the entire trip, the
men, burdened with supplies and equipment, waded through waist-deep snow
and camped in the open despite the arctic cold.
At almost the same time, a geologist from Vladivostok set out from the
railway line up the Ussuri valley to track down the fallen meteorite.
His progress was even more difficult than that of the Khabarovsk party.
In addition to following a much longer route, he did not have the
invaluable information that the first party had got from the aviators.
He had to make his way slowly from village to village, questioning
eyewitnesses as he went and gradually determining the probable end-point
of the meteorite fall.
[Illustration: COURTESY OF E. L. KRINOV
Splintered and broken trees at the site of the Ussuri fall.]
The route followed by the Vladivostok geologist lay through the heart of
the trackless snow-covered taiga. Fortunately, he had with him two
hunters who were well acquainted with the rigors of travel through the
taiga and knew how to live off the land.
They slept in hunters’ huts or under overhanging trees, drank melted
snow water, and ate fried quail. But they had not gone far when they
found that their footwear was completely useless for a trek through the
wet, snowy taiga, because their felt hiking boots quickly soaked up
water and became very heavy. So they swathed their feet in warm dry
grass over which they tied large pieces of untanned leather. After that,
the walking was much easier. They were able to cover the ground so
rapidly that they reached Kharkovo only a day after the Khabarovsk
geologists had landed there at the small airfield.
At Kharkovo, the three feasted on pork, milk, and honey. Then loading a
few provisions on a borrowed horse, they started out to overtake the
Khabarovsk party. They made such good time that the two groups were able
to join forces and to enter the impact area as one expedition, on
February 24, 1947.
A scene of great desolation awaited them in the central region of the
meteorite fall. Masses of crushed stone had been hurled hundreds of feet
by the violent impact. Denuded, uprooted trees lay about—some cut in two
as neatly as if by a saw. Large cedars had been splintered where they
stood or had been torn up by the roots and thrown some scores of yards.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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