Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
History
Spain and Her Colonies, Compiled from the Best Authorities
Spain -- History
On August 12 the home government in Spain gave in, and authorized the
French Embassador in Washington to sign the peace protocol agreed upon
in behalf of Spain. The instrument was formally executed during the
afternoon of the same day. Its exact text was as follows:
_Protocol of agreement between the United States and Spain,
embodying the terms of a basis for the establishment of peace
between the two countries_:
William R. Day, Secretary of State of the United States, and his
Excellency Jules Cambon, Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
the Republic of France at Washington, respectively possessing for this
purpose full authority from the Government of the United States and the
Government of Spain, have concluded and signed the following articles,
embodying the terms on which the two Governments have agreed in respect
to the matters hereinafter set forth, having in view the establishment
of peace between the two countries, that is to say:
Article I. Spain will relinquish all claim of sovereignty over and title
to Cuba.
Article II. Spain will cede to the United States the island of Porto
Rico and other islands now under Spanish sovereignty in the West Indies,
and also an island in the Ladrones, to be selected by the United States.
Article III. The United States will occupy and hold the city, bay, and
harbor of Manila pending the conclusion of the treaty of peace, which
shall determine the control, disposition, and government of the
Philippines.
Article IV. Spain will immediately evacuate Cuba, Porto Rico, and other
islands now under Spanish sovereignty in the West Indies; and to this
end each Government will, within ten days after the signing of this
protocol, appoint Commissioners, and the Commissioners so appointed
shall, within thirty days after the signing of this protocol, meet at
Havana for the purpose of arranging and carrying out the details of the
aforesaid evacuation of Cuba and the adjacent Spanish islands, and each
Government will, within ten days after the signing of this protocol,
appoint other Commissioners, who shall, within thirty days after the
signing of this protocol, meet at San Juan, in Porto Rico, for the
purpose of arranging and carrying out the details of the aforesaid
evacuation of Porto Rico and other islands now under Spanish sovereignty
in the West Indies.
Article V. The United States and Spain will each appoint not more than
five Commissioners to treat of peace, and the Commissioners so appointed
shall meet at Paris not later than October 1, 1898, and proceed to the
negotiation and conclusion of a treaty of peace, which treaty shall be
subject to ratification according to the respective constitutional forms
of the two countries.
Article VI. Upon the conclusion and signing of this protocol hostilities
between the two countries shall be suspended, and notice to that effect
shall be given as soon as possible by each Government to the commanders
of its military and naval forces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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