Arnica plant, 137 Arts, native, 72 Atahualpa, 236 Ayacucho, 264 Aymaras, 242, 270 Aztecs, 13, 32, 57, 104, 160 Bahamas, 41, 44 Balboa, 63 Bamboos, 159 Bananas, 77, 104, 134 Belize, 76 Birds, 135, 137, 152, 159 Bogata, 48 Bolivar, 234, 266 Bolivia, 20, 188 Borax Lake, 188 Brazil, 21, 48 British Guiana, 21, 75 British Honduras, 21, 75 Brown labour 141, _see also_ Indians Buenaventura, 155 Bull-fights, 144 _Cacao_, _see_ Chocolate Cacti, 103, 134 Cajamarca, 235 Calendar stone, Mexican, 139 Cali, 156 California, 44, 147, 165 Callao, 151, 166, 173 Campeche, 136 Carlota, Empress, 147 Carnival time, 253 Cathay, 40 Cathedrals, 166 Cauca Valley, 156 Central America, 22 Cerro de Pasco, 162 Chihuahua, 104 Chile, 20, 48, 164, 188, 266 Chimborazo, 165, 218 Chinese, 160 Chocolate, 104, 134, 158 Cholos, 170, 244, 282 Cholula, 111 Christ, statue of, 290 Church of England, 33 Church, Roman Catholic, 55, 66 Coal, 133, 163, 207 Cochrane, Admiral, 196, 264 Coconuts, 77, 104, 134, 137, 158 Coffee, 77, 104, 159 Colluahuassi, 182 Colombia, 47, 50, 67, 87, 151 Colour line, 140 Columbus, 34 Concepcion, 196 Concessionaries, foreign, 145 Condor, 260 Conquest of Peru, 237 Copper, 247 Cordillera, 152, 162, _see_ Andes Corinto, 81 Cortes, 45 Costa Rica, 84 Cotopaxi, 218 Cotton, 77, 145, 163 Creation story, 66 Cuba, 97 Cuzco, 160, 223, 262 Dances, Indian, 278 Darien, 63 Davila, 64 Demerara, 21 Diaz, 101, 140 Doctorate, love of the, 169 Don Quixote, 161 Drake, 52 Dress and morals, 175 Dress, native, 254, 270 Drink evil, 275 Durango, 104 Dyewood, 77 Earthquakes, 69, 171, 196 Ecuador, 151, 216, 151 Edward, King, 20 Elizabeth, Queen, 88, 166 English in, 17-24, 75, 142, 180, 204, 205, 261, 288 Fibres, 77 Fishing, 137 Foreigners in, 16, 115, 142, 204, 255 Forests, _see_ Timber Fossils, 209 Galapagos Islands, 158 Game, 38 Garcia-Moreno, 234 Germans, 162, 204 Gold, 48, 77, 84, 154, 164, 256, etc. Golden utensils, 236 Government, 30 Grau, 182 Guadalajara, 136 Guadalupe, 116 Guahtemoc, 68, 120 Guanajuato, 132, 104 Guano, 154 Guatemala, 43, 69 Guayaquil, 151, 156 Guayaquil-Quito railway, 220 Guayas River, 156, 158 Guianas, 21 Hayti, 97 Holy Alliance, 147 Honduras, 68, 74, _see_ British Honduras Horse, the, 37 Houses, native, 114, 141, 200, 225, 253 Huacas, 247 Huancavelica, 161 Huanchaca, 289 _Huascar_, 182 Huayna Capac, 229 Humboldt, 34, 217 Inca roads, 223 Incas of Peru, 13, 32, 57, 159, 229 Indian folk, 13, 44, 51, 53, 57, 68, 101, 138, 163, 170, 243, 249, 275 Inquisition, 50, 167 Iquique, 151, 180 Irrigation, 176 Isabella, Queen, 41, 50 Iturbide, 147 Ixtaccihuatl, 113