_Chiapa_, province of Guatimala, boundaries, extent, features, and rivers, i. 163. Productions, animals, inhabitants, capital, 164. ----, _Real_, city of Guatimala, situation, government, inhabitants, cathedral, i. 164. ---- _de los Indios_, city of Guatimala, scite, description, inhabitants, climate, churches, amusements of the natives, vicinity, trade, i. 165. ----, river of, Guatimala, i. 164. _Chibcha_, or language of the Muyscas, i. 218. _Chica_, an intoxicating liquor made by the Indians of Peru and La Plata, ii. 189. _Chichas y Tarijas_, district, La Plata, ii. 177. _Chicometepec_, river, New Spain, i. 155. _Chihuahua_, city of, New Spain, i. 94. _Chilca_, famous for saltpetre, town of, Peru, ii. 133. _Chilese_, ancient, ii. 232. _Chillan_, mountain of, Chili, ii. 249. _Chillan_, town, and district of, Chili, ii. 276. _Chili_, Captain-generalship of, extent and boundaries, ii. 230. Political and territorial divisions and government, 231. Discovery, and history of, _ib._ Climate, features, 243. Recent events in, 244. Rivers, and lakes, 250. Mines, 251. Population, 253. Animals, _ib._ Commerce, 262. Capital, 263. Continental provinces, 264. Insular provinces, 282. Araucania, 287. _Chili-dugu_, or language of the Chilese, ii. 253. _Chilihueques_, or Araucanian sheep, ii. 254. _Chiloe_, islands of, ii. 283. _Chilotes_, Indians, ii. 284. _Chilques y Masques_, district of, Peru, ii. 145. _Chimalapa_, river of, New Spain, i. 155. _Chimbo_, district and town of, New Granada, i. 310. _Chimborazo_, mountain, i. 219. 298. _Chingasa_, mountain of, New Granada, i. 265. _Chiquillanes_, Indians, ii. 288. _Chiquitos_, Indians, ii. 193. _Chiquitos_, district and town of, La Plata, ii. 192. _Chiriguanos_, Indians, ii. 193. _Chiriqui_, bay of, Guatimala, i. 199. _Choco_, province of, New Granada, i. 273. _Chocolate_, name originally Mexican, i. 39. ----, manufacture of, i. 258. _Chocope_, town of, Peru, ii. 125. _Chollolan_, republic, i. 104. _Cholula_, pyramids of, i. 141. ----, city of, New Spain, ancient capital of the republic of Chollolan, population and history, i. 142. _Cholutecas_, or Xeses, district and town of, Guatimala, i. 163. _Choropampa_, or the plain of shells, Peru, ii. 80. _Chota_, mines of, Peru, ii. 79. 125. _Chuchanga_, town of, New Granada, i. 322. _Chucuito_, district and town of, La Plata, ii. 185. _Chucuito_, lake, La Plata, ii. 163. 185. _Chumbivilcas_, district of, Peru, ii. 146. _Chunchos_, country of, Peru, ii. 145. 154. _Chuquisaca_, or La Plata, city of La Plata, scite, climate, ii. 172. Foundation, buildings, Indians, royal audience, magistracy, and population, 173. _Cinaloa_, district, New Spain, i. 90. ----, city of, New Spain, i. 92. _Cinchona_, or Peruvian bark, i. 320.