_Photo: Mansell_ (_National Gallery, London_) “PHILIP IV” ] [Illustration: PLATE XIV VELAZQUEZ “INFANTE BALTASAR CARLOS”] [Illustration: PLATE XV VELAZQUEZ _Photo: Anderson_ (_Prado Museum, Madrid_) “INFANTE BALTASAR CARLOS” (DETAIL) ] [Illustration: PLATE XVI VELAZQUEZ _Photo: Mansell_ (_Wallace Collection, London_) “LA DAMA DEL ABANICO” (“THE LADY WITH A FAN”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XVII FRAY JUAN RIZI (_Collection of Sir Herbert Cook, Bart._) “UN CABALLERO JOVEN” (“A YOUNG CAVALIER”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XVIII MURILLO _Photo: Anderson_ _Photo: Anderson_ (_La Caridad, Seville_) “MOISES TOCANDO LA ROCA” (“MOSES STRIKING THE ROCK”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XIX MURILLO _Photo: Anderson_ (_La Caridad, Seville_) “EL MILAGRO DE LOS PANES Y LOS PECES” (“THE MIRACLE OF THE LOAVES AND FISHES”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XX MURILLO _Photo: Anderson_ (_Provincial Museum, Seville_) “SAN FELIX DE CANTALISI Y EL NIÑO JESUS” (“ST. FELIX OF CANTALISI AND THE INFANT CHRIST”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXI MURILLO _Photo: Mansell_ (_Wallace Collection, London_) “LA CARIDAD DE SANTO TOMAS DE VILLANUEVA” (“THE CHARITY OF ST. THOMAS OF VILLANUEVA”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXII CARREÑO DE MIRANDA (_Collection of the Duke of Medinaceli, Madrid_) “RETRATO DE UNA DAMA” (“PORTRAIT OF A YOUNG LADY”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXIII CLAUDIO COELLO (_Collection of Don Aureliano de Beruete y Moret, Madrid_) “DON JUAN DE ALARCON” ] [Illustration: PLATE XXIV GOYA (_Collection of the Duke of Montellano, Madrid_) “EL COLUMPIO” (“THE SWING”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXV GOYA (_Collection of the Duke of Montellano, Madrid_) “LA CUCAÑA” (“THE GREASY POLE”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXVI GOYA (_Collection of the Count of Villagonzalo, Madrid_) “AUTORRETRATO” (“PORTRAIT OF THE PAINTER”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXVII GOYA (_Fernan-Nuñez Collection, Madrid_) “CONDE DE FERNAN-NUÑEZ” (DETAIL) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXVIII GOYA (_Prado Museum, Madrid_) “INFANTE DON CARLOS MARIA ISIDRO” ] [Illustration: PLATE XXIX GOYA (_Private Collection, Madrid_) “LA CONDESA DE CHINCHOU” (DETAIL) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXX GOYA (_Collection of the Count of Villagonzalo, Madrid_) “EL DUQUE DE SAN CARLOS” ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXI EDUARDO ROSALES “MUJER SALIENDO DEL BAÑO” (“WOMAN LEAVING THE BATH”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXII MARIANO FORTUNY (_Collection of Capt. Samuels_) “EL PATIO DE LA ALBERCA EN LA ALHAMBRA” (“THE ALBERCA COURT IN THE ALHAMBRA”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXIII JOAQUIN SOROLLA “SALIENDO DEL BAÑO” (“AFTER BATHING”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXIV IGNACIO ZULOAGA “LA SEÑORITA SOUTY” ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXV E. MARTINEZ VAZQUEZ “UNA ALDEA DE LA SIERRA DE GREDOS (AVILA)” (“A VILLAGE IN THE SIERRA DE GREDOS (AVILA)”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXVI LUIS MASRIERA “SOMBRAS REFLEJADAS” (“REFLECTED SHADOWS”) ] [Illustration: PLATE XXXVII GONZALO BILBAO “LAS CIGARRERAS” (“THE CIGAR-MAKERS”) ]