Spar-torpedo instructions for the United States NavyUnited States. Navy Department. Bureau of Ordnance
History
Spar-torpedo instructions for the United States Navy
United States. Navy Department. Bureau of Ordnance
Torpedoes
=Fuzing and Shipping the Service Torpedo, and Shipping the Secondary
Spar.= (_Boat‘s._) =Pattern B. Boat-Fittings.=—See that the
elevating-arm points aft. Rig in the main spar clear of the guide-ring.
Point the inner end of the secondary spar through the guide-ring,
the outer end resting on the rail. Reeve the leading-wires through
the guide-ring from forward aft, and fuze the torpedo. Then ship
the torpedo in the secondary spar, securing it by the torpedo-pin,
which must be stopped in. Turn a cuckold‘s-neck in the leading-wires
and stop it to the secondary spar or to the spindle, clear of the
torpedo-case. Slew the secondary spar in position, butt aft. Reverse
the elevating-arm, by revolving it downward, until the guide-ring is in
line with the swivel-crutch and heel-rest, carefully tending the inner
end of the secondary spar by a line bent on. Ship the secondary spar
in the main spar, by rigging the latter out or in, and secure it by a
toggle, which must be stopped in.
The boat spar leading-wires are rove through the main spar. To
facilitate this, a reeving-line and weight, found in the supply-box, is
rove through the main spar, before the secondary spar is shipped; one
end of the line is secured to the heel-bolt, and the other around the
spar abreast the wire-hole.
When the secondary spar is shipped, bend the end of the leading-wires
to the reeving-line, rig out the torpedo until the heel of the spar is
conveniently placed for hauling on the after end of the reeving-line,
and reeve the leading-wires through the spar, being careful to avoid
chafing the insulation.
When the contact spar leading-wires are used they must be rove through
the main spar, from aft forward, before fuzing the torpedo.
The spar leading-wires from the heel of the ship‘s spar are taken
to the terminals abreast the heel of the spar; from the heel of the
boat‘s spar they are taken directly to the C machine, or to the
firing-battery, a hand-firing key being interposed when the battery is
used. (_See Plate XV._)
_No connection, however, is to be made with terminal, machine, or
battery, until the torpedo is submerged and at the proper distance from
the side of the ship or boat._
=Testing the Circuit from Ships.=—After the torpedo is submerged the
circuit may be tested, to do which connect the spar leading-wires
to their proper terminals and connect the binding-screws T, T, of
the firing-key, to the proper permanent wires. Place the firing-key
as directed for testing the detonator, ship the crank of the D.
E. machine, turn rapidly with the sun, and press the key T of the
firing-key. A deflection of the compass-needle will indicate that the
circuit is complete. (_See Plate XVI._) Or, the testing-magneto may be
used to test the circuit.
_The firing-battery must not be used to test the circuit._
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