Special talents and defects : $b Their significance for educationHollingworth, Leta Stetter
Science
Special talents and defects : $b Their significance for education
Hollingworth, Leta Stetter
Educational psychology; Educational tests and measurements; Exceptional children
VII. DRAWING 141
The Various Kinds of Drawing. Ramifications of Drawing
through the Curriculum. Psychological Analysis of Talent
in Drawing. Relation between Aptitude in Drawing and
General Intelligence. The Color-Blind. Illustrative
Cases. Inheritance of Talent in Drawing. General Summary.
VIII. MUSIC 164
What Is Music? The Various Kinds of Music. The Analysis
of Musical Talent. Relation among Various Elements of
Musical Talent. Relation between Musical Talent and
General Intelligence. Absolute Pitch. Tone Deafness.
Range of Individual Differences. Can Musical Capacity Be
Increased by Education? The Inheritance of Musical
Talent. Psychographic Study of Individuals. Capacity to
Appreciate Music.
IX. MISCELLANEOUS 183
Special Functions Which Have Not Been Long Studied.
Left-Handedness. Mirror Writing. Mechanical Ability.
Ability to Lead and Handle People.
X. INDIVIDUALITY AND EDUCATION 196
The Values of Individuality. Compulsory Education. The
Importance of General Intelligence for School Progress.
Special Abilities and Disabilities as Determinants of
School Progress. Experimental Attempts to Individualize
Education. The Cost of Fostering Individuality. The
Probable Rewards of Individualizing Education.
TABLE OF FIGURES
FIGURE PAGE
1. Distribution of ability to discriminate among intervals of
time, the subjects being adults. (From Seashore’s _The
Psychology of Musical Talent_. Reproduced by courtesy of
Silver, Burdett and Company, and of the Columbia
Graphophone Company.) 8
2. Flight of birds, illustrating distribution in ability to
fly. (Schematic.) 9
3. The psychograph of a schoolboy, showing his standing in
various mental functions; illustrating use of the
horizontal line to denote typical performance. (From
Hollingworth’s _Judging Human Character_. Reproduced by
courtesy of D. Appleton and Company.) 39
4. The psychographs of three schoolgirls, showing their
standings in various mental functions, measured to
determine mathematical ability; illustrating use of the
vertical line to denote typical performance. (From
_Tests of Mathematical Ability and Their Prognostic
Value_. Reproduced by courtesy of Agnes L. Rogers.) 40
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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