Speeches, Addresses, and Occasional Sermons, Volume 3 (of 3) — John Shaqi
Speeches, Addresses, and Occasional Sermons, Volume 3 (of 3)Parker, Theodore
Religion
Speeches, Addresses, and Occasional Sermons, Volume 3 (of 3)
Parker, Theodore
Sermons, American; Unitarianism
Everybody knows the act of Congress of 1793, relative to the surrender
of fugitive slaves, and the decision of the Supreme Court in the "Prigg
case," 1842. But everybody does not know the bill of Mr. Webster's
"friend at the head of the judiciary committee." There is a bill
providing "for the more effectual execution of the third clause of the
second section of the fourth article of the Constitution of the United
States." It is as follows:--
_"Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
of the United States of America, in Congress assembled_,
That when a person held to service or labor, in any State or
Territory of the United States, under the laws of such State
or territory, shall escape into any other of the said States
or territories, the person to whom such service or labor may
be due, his or her agent, or attorney, is hereby empowered
to seize or arrest such fugitive from service or labor, and
to take him or her before any Judge of the Circuit or
District Courts of the United States, or before any
commissioner or clerk of such courts, or marshal thereof, or
before any postmaster of the United States, or collector of
the customs of the United States, residing or being within
such State wherein such seizure or arrest shall be made;
and, upon proof to the satisfaction of such judge,
commissioner, clerk, postmaster, or collector, as the case
may be, either by oral testimony or affidavit taken before
and certified by any person authorized to administer an oath
under the laws of the United States, or of any State, that
the person so seized or arrested, under the laws of the
State or territory, from which he or she fled, owes service
or labor to the person claiming him or her, it shall be the
duty of such judge, commissioner, clerk, marshal,
postmaster, or collector, to give a certificate thereof to
such claimant, his or her agent or attorney, which
certificate shall be a sufficient warrant for taking and
removing such fugitive from service or labor to the State or
territory from which he or she fled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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