St. Benedict's Rule for MonasteriesBenedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Religion
St. Benedict's Rule for Monasteries
Benedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Benedictines -- Rules
At Prime let three Psalms be said, separately and not under one “Glory
be to the Father.” The hymn of that Hour is to follow the verse “Incline
unto my aid, O God,” before the Psalms begin. Upon completion of the
three Psalms let one lesson be recited, then a verse, the “Lord, have
mercy on us” and the concluding prayers.
The Offices of Terce, Sext and None are to be celebrated in the same
order, that is: the “Incline unto my aid, O God,” the hymn proper to
each Hour, three Psalms, lesson and verse, “Lord, have mercy on us” and
concluding prayers.
If the community is a large one, let the Psalms be sung with antiphons;
but if small, let them be sung straight through.
Let the Psalms of the Vesper Office be limited to four, with antiphons.
After these Psalms the lesson is to be recited, then the responsory, the
Ambrosian hymn, the verse, the canticle from the Gospel book, the
litany, the Lord’s Prayer and the concluding prayers.
Let Compline be limited to the saying of three Psalms, which are to be
said straight through without antiphon, and after them the hymn of that
Hour, one lesson, a verse, the “Lord, have mercy on us,” the blessing
and the concluding prayers.
CHAPTER 18
In What Order the Psalms Are to Be Said
Feb. 21—June 22—Oct. 22
Let this verse be said: “Incline unto my aid, O God; O Lord, make haste
to help me,” and the “Glory be to the Father”; then the hymn proper to
each Hour.
Then at Prime on Sunday four sections of Psalm 118 are to be said; and
at each of the remaining Hours, that is Terce, Sext and None, three
sections of the same Psalm 118.
At Prime on Monday let three Psalms be said, namely Psalms 1, 2 and 6.
And so each day at Prime until Sunday let three Psalms be said in
numerical order, to Psalm 19, but with Psalms 9 and 17 each divided into
two parts. Thus it comes about that the Night Office on Sunday always
begins with Psalm 20.
Feb. 22—June 23—Oct. 23
At Terce, Sext and None on Monday let the nine remaining sections of
Psalm 118 be said, three at each of these Hours.
Psalm 118 having been completed, therefore, on two days, Sunday and
Monday, let the nine Psalms from Psalm 119 to Psalm 127 be said at
Terce, Sext and None, three at each Hour, beginning with Tuesday. And
let these same Psalms be repeated every day until Sunday at the same
Hours, while the arrangement of hymns, lessons and verses is kept the
same on all days; and thus Prime on Sunday will always begin with Psalm
118.
Feb. 23—June 24—Oct. 24
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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