St. Benedict's Rule for MonasteriesBenedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Religion
St. Benedict's Rule for Monasteries
Benedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Benedictines -- Rules
When we wish to suggest our wants to men of high station, we do not
presume to do so except with humility and reverence. How much the more,
then, are complete humility and pure devotion necessary in supplication
of the Lord who is God of the universe! And let us be assured that it is
not in saying a great deal that we shall be heard, but in purity of
heart and in tears of compunction. Our prayer, therefore, ought to be
short and pure, unless it happens to be prolonged by an inspiration of
divine grace. In community, however, let prayer be very short, and when
the Superior gives the signal let all rise together.
CHAPTER 21
On the Deans of the Monastery
Feb. 26 (27)—June 28—Oct. 28
If the community is a large one, let there be chosen out of it brethren
of good repute and holy life, and let them be appointed deans. These
shall take charge of their deaneries in all things, observing the
commandments of God and the instructions of their Abbot.
Let men of such character be chosen deans that the Abbot may with
confidence share his burdens among them. Let them be chosen not by rank
but according to their worthiness of life and the wisdom of their
doctrine.
If any of these deans should become inflated with pride and found
deserving of censure, let him be corrected once, and again, and a third
time. If he will not amend, then let him be deposed and another be put
in his place who is worthy of it.
And we order the same to be done in the case of the Prior.
CHAPTER 22
How the Monks Are to Sleep
Feb. 27 (28)—June 29—Oct. 29
Let each one sleep in a separate bed. Let them receive bedding suitable
to their manner of life, according to the Abbot’s directions. If
possible let all sleep in one place; but if the number does not allow
this, let them take their rest by tens or twenties with the seniors who
have charge of them.
A candle shall be kept burning in the room until morning.
Let the monks sleep clothed and girded with belts or cords—but not with
their knives at their sides, lest they cut themselves in their sleep—and
thus be always ready to rise without delay when the signal is given and
hasten to be before one another at the Work of God, yet with all gravity
and decorum.
The younger brethren shall not have beds next to one another, but among
those of the older ones.
When they rise for the Work of God let them gently encourage one
another, that the drowsy may have no excuse.
CHAPTER 23
On Excommunication for Faults
Feb. 28 (29)—June 30—Oct. 30
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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