St. Benedict's Rule for MonasteriesBenedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Religion
St. Benedict's Rule for Monasteries
Benedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Benedictines -- Rules
But certainly one or two of the seniors should be deputed to go about
the monastery at the hours when the brethren are occupied in reading and
see that there be no lazy brother who spends his time in idleness or
gossip and does not apply himself to the reading, so that he is not only
unprofitable to himself but also distracts others. If such a one be
found (which God forbid), let him be corrected once and a second time;
if he does not amend, let him undergo the punishment of the Rule in such
a way that the rest may take warning.
Moreover, one brother shall not associate with another at unseasonable
hours.
Mar. 30—July 30—Nov. 29
On Sundays, let all occupy themselves in reading, except those who have
been appointed to various duties. But if anyone should be so negligent
and shiftless that he will not or cannot study or read, let him be given
some work to do so that he will not be idle.
Weak or sickly brethren should be assigned a task or craft of such a
nature as to keep them from idleness and at the same time not to
overburden them or drive them away with excessive toil. Their weakness
must be taken into consideration by the Abbot.
CHAPTER 49
On the Observance of Lent
Mar. 31—July 31—Nov. 30
Although the life of a monk ought to have about it at all times the
character of a Lenten observance, yet since few have the virtue for
that, we therefore urge that during the actual days of Lent the brethren
keep their lives most pure and at the same time wash away during these
holy days all the negligences of other times. And this will be worthily
done if we restrain ourselves from all vices and give ourselves up to
prayer with tears, to reading, to compunction of heart and to
abstinence.
During these days, therefore, let us increase somewhat the usual burden
of our service, as by private prayers and by abstinence in food and
drink. Thus everyone of his own will may offer God “with joy of the Holy
Spirit” something above the measure required of him. From his body, that
is, he may withhold some food, drink, sleep, talking and jesting; and
with the joy of spiritual desire he may look forward to holy Easter.
Let each one, however, suggest to his Abbot what it is that he wants to
offer, and let it be done with his blessing and approval. For anything
done without the permission of the spiritual father will be imputed to
presumption and vainglory and will merit no reward. Therefore let
everything be done with the Abbot’s approval.
CHAPTER 50
On Brethren Who Are Working Far From the Oratory or Are on a Journey
Apr. 1—Aug. 1—Dec. 1
Those brethren who are working at a great distance and cannot get to the
oratory at the proper time—the Abbot judging that such is the case—shall
perform the Work of God in the place where they are working, bending
their knees in reverence before God.
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