St. Benedict's Rule for MonasteriesBenedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Religion
St. Benedict's Rule for Monasteries
Benedict, Saint, Abbot of Monte Cassino
Benedictines -- Rules
The monks should not complain about the color or the coarseness of any
of these things, but be content with what can be found in the district
where they live and can be purchased cheaply.
The Abbot shall see to the size of the garments, that they be not too
short for those who wear them, but of the proper fit.
Let those who receive new clothes always give back the old ones at once,
to be put away in the wardrobe for the poor. For it is sufficient if a
monk has two tunics and two cowls, to allow for night wear and for the
washing of these garments; more than that is superfluity and should be
taken away. Let them return their stockings also and anything else that
is old when they receive new ones.
Those who are sent on a journey shall receive drawers from the wardrobe,
which they shall wash and restore on their return. And let their cowls
and tunics be somewhat better than what they usually wear. These they
shall receive from the wardrobe when they set out on a journey, and
restore when they return.
Apr. 8—Aug. 8—Dec. 8
For bedding let this suffice: a mattress, a blanket, a coverlet and a
pillow.
The beds, moreover, are to be examined frequently by the Abbot, to see
if any private property be found in them. If anyone should be found to
have something that he did not receive from the Abbot, let him undergo
the most severe discipline.
And in order that this vice of private ownership may be cut out by the
roots, the Abbot should provide all the necessary articles: cowl, tunic,
stockings, shoes, girdle, knife, pen, needle, handkerchief, tablets;
that all pretext of need may be taken away. Yet the Abbot should always
keep in mind the sentence from the Acts of the Apostles that
“distribution was made to each according as anyone had need.” In this
manner, therefore, let the Abbot consider the weaknesses of the needy
and not the ill-will of the envious. But in all his decisions let him
think about the retribution of God.
CHAPTER 56
On the Abbot’s Table
Apr. 9—Aug. 9—Dec. 9
Let the Abbot’s table always be with the guests and the pilgrims. But
when there are no guests, let it be in his power to invite whom he will
of the brethren. Yet one or two seniors must always be left with the
brethren for the sake of discipline.
CHAPTER 57
On the Craftsmen of the Monastery
Apr. 10—Aug. 10—Dec. 10
If there are craftsmen in the monastery, let them practice their crafts
with all humility, provided the Abbot has given permission. But if any
one of them becomes conceited over his skill in his craft, because he
seems to be conferring a benefit on the monastery, let him be taken from
his craft and no longer exercise it unless, after he has humbled
himself, the Abbot again gives him permission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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