St John Damascene on Holy Images (πρὸς τοὺς διαβάλλοντας τᾶς ἁγίας εἰκόνας). Followed by Three Sermons on the Assumption (κοίμησις)John of Damascus, Saint
Religion
St John Damascene on Holy Images (πρὸς τοὺς διαβάλλοντας τᾶς ἁγίας εἰκόνας). Followed by Three Sermons on the Assumption (κοίμησις)
John of Damascus, Saint
Icons -- Cult; Idols and images -- Worship; Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint -- Assumption -- Sermons -- Early works to 1800
But the adversary says: ‘Make an image of Christ or of His mother who
bore Him (τῆς θεοτόκον), and let that be sufficient.’ O what folly this
is! On your own showing, you are absolutely against the saints. For if
you make an image of Christ and not of the saints, it is evident that
you do not disown images, but the honour of the saints. You make statues
indeed of Christ as of one glorified, whilst you reject the saints as
unworthy of honour, and call truth a falsehood. ‘I live,’ says the Lord,
‘and I will glorify those who glorify Me.’ And the divine Apostle:
therefore now he is not a servant, but a son. ‘And if a son, an heir
also through God.’ Again, ‘If we suffer with Him, that we also may be
glorified:’ you are not waging war against images, but against the
saints. St John, who rested on His breast, says, that we shall be like
to Him: just as a man by contact with fire becomes fire, not by nature,
but by contact and by burning and by participation, so is it, I
apprehend, with the flesh of the Crucified Son of God. That flesh, by
participation through union (κἀθ’ ὑπόστασιν) with the divine nature, was
unchangeably God, not in virtue of grace from God as was the case with
each of the prophets, but by the presence of the Fountain Head Himself.
God, the Scripture says, stood in the synagogue of the gods, so that the
saints, too, are gods. Holy Gregory takes the words, ‘God stands in the
midst of the gods,’ to mean that He discriminates their several merits.
The saints in their lifetime were filled with the Holy Spirit, and when
they are no more, His grace abides with their spirits and with their
bodies in their tombs, and also with their likenesses and holy images,
not by nature, but by grace and divine power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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