State of the Union AddressesHayes, Rutherford Birchard
History
State of the Union Addresses
Hayes, Rutherford Birchard
Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
Receipts (ordinary, from money-order business and
from official postage stamps) - 27,468,323,420 -
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State of the Union Address
Rutherford B. Hayes
December 2, 1878
Fellow-Citizens of the Senate and House of Representatives:
Our heartfelt gratitude is due to the Divine Being who holds in His hands
the destinies of nations for the continued bestowal during the last year of
countless blessings upon our country.
We are at peace with all other nations. Our public credit has greatly
improved, and is perhaps now stronger than ever before. Abundant harvests
have rewarded the labors of those who till the soil, our manufacturing
industries are reviving, and it is believed that general prosperity, which
has been so long anxiously looked for, is at last within our reach.
The enjoyment of health by our people generally has, however, been
interrupted during the past season by the prevalence of a fatal pestilence
(the yellow fever) in some portions of the Southern States, creating an
emergency which called for prompt and extraordinary measures of relief. The
disease appeared as an epidemic at New Orleans and at other places on the
Lower Mississippi soon after midsummer. It was rapidly spread by fugitives
from the infected cities and towns, and did not disappear until early in
November. The States of Louisiana, Mississippi, and Tennessee have suffered
severely. About 100,000 cases are believed to have occurred, of which about
20,000, according to intelligent estimates, proved fatal. It is impossible
to estimate with any approach to accuracy the loss to the country
occasioned by this epidemic It is to be reckoned by the hundred millions of
dollars. The suffering and destitution that resulted excited the deepest
sympathy in all parts of the Union. Physicians and nurses hastened from
every quarter to the assistance of the afflicted communities. Voluntary
contributions of money and supplies, in every needed form, were speedily
and generously furnished. The Government was able to respond in some
measure to the call for help, by providing tents, medicines, and food for
the sick and destitute, the requisite directions for the purpose being
given in the confident expectation that this action of the Executive would
receive the sanction of Congress. About 1,800 tents, and rations of the
value of about $25,000, were sent to cities and-towns which applied for
them, full details of which will be furnished to Congress by the proper
Department.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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