State of the Union AddressesTaft, William H. (William Howard)
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State of the Union Addresses
Taft, William H. (William Howard)
Presidents -- United States -- Messages; United States -- Politics and government -- Sources
The successful party in the last election in its national platform declared
in favor of the admission as separate States of New Mexico and Arizona, and
I recommend that legislation appropriate to this end be adopted. I urge,
however, that care be exercised in the preparation of the legislation
affecting each Territory to secure deliberation in the selection of persons
as members of the convention to draft a constitution for the incoming
State, and I earnestly advise that such constitution after adoption by the
convention shall be submitted to the people of the Territory for their
approval at an election in which the sole issue shall be the merits of the
proposed constitution, and if the constitution is defeated by popular vote
means shall be provided in the enabling act for a new convention and the
drafting of a new constitution. I think it vital that the issue as to the
merits of the constitution should not be mixed up with the selection of
State officers, and that no election of State officers should be had until
after the constitution has been fully approved and finally settled upon.
ALASKA.
With respect to the Territory of Alaska, I recommend legislation which
shall provide for the appointment by the President of a governor and also
of an executive council, the members of which shall during their term of
office reside in the Territory, and which shall have legislative powers
sufficient to enable it to give to the Territory local laws adapted to its
present growth. I strongly deprecate legislation looking to the election of
a Territorial legislature in that vast district. The lack of permanence of
residence of a large part of the present population and the small number of
the people who either permanently or temporarily reside in the district as
compared with its vast expanse and the variety of the interests that have
to be subserved, make it altogether unfitting in my judgment to provide for
a popular election of a legislative body. The present system is not
adequate and does not furnish the character of local control that ought to
be there. The only compromise it seems to me which may give needed local
legislation and secure a conservative government is the one I propose.
CONSERVATION OF NATIONAL RESOURCES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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