Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law ReportSenior, Nassau William
History
Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law Report
Senior, Nassau William
Poor -- Europe; Poor -- United States; Working class
1. None are admitted but those whose poverty is well known, and
who have lived 12 months in the town. The number of persons to
be relieved is fixed by the bureau, whose names must be entered
in a register, stating their age, date of application, place of
residence, number and age of their children.
2. There is a second register for such poor who, having resided
one year in Havre, shall apply after the closing of the
register mentioned in the above article. This inscription is
made in order of their dates, and the paupers carried upon it
will only be entitled to relief in turn, and as vacancies occur
in the first list, by departures, deaths, or discharge.
3. No poor of either sex can receive relief if more than 15
years old, and under 50. This exclusion is not applicable to
widows with young children, or with four children under 15
years. In all cases they must produce a certificate that their
children attend the free school, and are diligent.
4. The inscription in the register mentioned in No. 2, can only
take place after inquiry has been made respecting the claimant,
and it has been authorized by the bureau, which meets for this
purpose once a month.
5. No children can be admitted to the assistance of the bureau,
nor into the classes of instruction and work, above the age of
15, or without having been vaccinated.
6. If the number of children attending the classes and work
shall be too many, either on account of the size of the
building or the attention of the instructors, preference
will be given to the children whose parents are already on
their lists, and who are known to require assistance for the
education of their children.
7. Every year, at the period of the first communion, a certain
number of children shall be clothed. But to be admitted to this
assistance they must produce a certificate from the clergyman
appointed to give religious instruction, or from the nuns of
the convent, that they have been attentive and are deserving.
The boys are clothed in brown cloth; the girls in coloured
calico.
8. Every year the sum of 653 fr. (26_l._) shall be given to
the clergymen of the town, in tickets of 1 fr. (9_d._), 50 c.
(4½_d._), to be distributed where they think proper, of which
only those who are past 60 or under 15 can participate.
9. Each person shall receive 3 lbs. of bread, two in the same
family 6 lbs. of ditto, three to five persons in the same
family, whose children are under 15, 12 lbs. of ditto, for 15
days. The number admitted to this relief to be regulated each
year, so that the distribution shall not exceed 3,000 lbs. a
month. These distributions will take place to the most needy
each Monday and Friday, from 9 to 12 o’clock, after which no
more will be given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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