Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law ReportSenior, Nassau William
History
Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law Report
Senior, Nassau William
Poor -- Europe; Poor -- United States; Working class
| | | | | | |called Landes (heath) occupying alone
| | | | | | |one-third of this department, the food
| | | | | | |consists in rye bread, soup made of
| | | | | | |millet, cakes made of Indian corn, now
| | | | | | |and then some salt provision and
| | | | | | |vegetables, rarely if ever butchers’
| | | | | | |meat; their drink water, which for the
| | | | | | |most part is stagnant.
| | | | | | |
BAYONNE, p. 261
|Per day, average workmen, 1_s._ 3_d._ to 1_s._ 6_d._; best workmen,
|2_s._ 6_d._ to 3_s._
| |Per day, town and country, 1_s._ Very few in the country.
| | | |. . . .
| | | | |. . . .
| | | | | |. . . .
| | | | | | |The food of the proprietor or working
| | | | | | |farmer chiefly consists of vegetable
| | | | | | |soups, potatoes, salt fish, pork,
| | | | | | |bacon, &c., &c., seldom or ever
| | | | | | |butchers’ meat, and invariably Indian
| | | | | | |corn bread, home-baked.
| | | | | | |
MARSEILLES, p. 188
|Labourers (of what description not stated) per day, 15_d._ to 18_d._;
|by the year, 7_l._ to 8_l._, with board and lodging; 16_l._ to 20_l._
|without board and lodging.
| | | |Per day, 7_d._ to 9_d._, all the year.
| | | | |Per day, aged 11 and under 16, same as woman;
| | | | |under 11, nothing.
| | | | | |. . . .
| | | | | | |They could subsist on the aggregate
| | | | | | |earnings of the father, mother, and
| | | | | | |children. Their food is generally
| | | | | | |composed of vegetables, bread, and
| | | | | | |farinaceous substances made into soup,
| | | | | | |&c.; and meat soup or bouillie probably
| | | | | | |once a week.
| | | | | | |
PIEDMONT, pp. 657, 658
|From 1_s._ 8_d._ to 4_s._ 2_d._ The first sum forming the wages of a
|carpenter or mason, the second those of a clever goldsmith.
| |Per day, summer 10_d._ to 12_d._; winter 6_d._ to 7½_d._;
| |intermediate seasons, 7½_d._ to 10_d._ Per Year, 8_l._ to
| |12_l._ The piece labourer obtains about 20 or 30 per cent. more
| |than the day labourer. Almost every family earns from 1_l._
| |13_s._ 4_d._ to 2_l._ 8_s._ 4_d._ by breeding silk-worms.
| | |Something more than those of the country.
| | | |During eight months, 2_s._ 6_d._ a week; other four
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