Steam, Its Generation and UseBabcock & Wilcox Company
History
Steam, Its Generation and Use
Babcock & Wilcox Company
Steam-boilers, Water-tube
FRONTS--Ornamental fronts are fitted to the front supporting frame.
These have large doors for access to the front headers and panels above
the fire fronts. The fire fronts where furnished have independent frames
for fire doors which are bolted on, and ashpit doors fitted with blast
catches. The lugs on door frames and on doors are cast solid. The faces
of doors and of frames are planed and the lugs milled. The doors and
frames are placed in their final relative position, clamped, and the
holes for hinge pins drilled while thus held. A perfect alignment of
door and frame is thus assured and the method is representative of the
care taken in small details of manufacture.
The front as a whole is so arranged that any stoker may be applied with
but slight modification wherever boilers are set with sufficient furnace
height.
[Illustration: Cross Drum Boiler Front]
In the vertical header boilers large wrought-iron doors, which give
access to the rear headers, are attached to the rear supporting frame.
[Illustration: Wrought-steel Inclined Header Longitudinal Drum Babcock &
Wilcox Boiler, Equipped with Babcock & Wilcox Superheater]
[Illustration: Automatic Drumhead Stop and Check Valve]
FITTINGS--Each boiler is provided with the following fittings as part of
the standard equipment:
Blow-off connections and valves attached to the mud drum.
Safety valves placed on nozzles on the steam drums.
A water column connected to the front of the drum.
A steam gauge attached to the boiler front.
Feed water connection and valves. A flanged stop and check valve of
heavy pattern is attached directly to each drumhead, closing
automatically in case of a rupture in the feed line.
All valves and fittings are substantially built and are of designs which
by their successful service for many years have become standard with The
Babcock & Wilcox Co.
The fixtures that are supplied with the boilers consist of:
Dead plates and supports, the plates arranged for a fire brick lining.
A full set of grate bars and bearers, the latter fitted with expansion
sockets for side walls.
Flame bridge plates with necessary fastenings, and special fire brick
for lining same.
Bridge wall girder for hanging bridge wall with expansion sockets for
side walls.
A full set of access and cleaning doors through which all portions of
the pressure parts may be reached.
A swing damper and frame with damper operating rig.
There are also supplied with each boiler a wrench for handhole nuts, a
water-driven turbine tube cleaner, a set of fire tools and a metal steam
hose and cleaning pipe equipped with a special nozzle for blowing dust
and soot from the tubes.
Aside from the details of design and construction as covered in the
foregoing description, a study of the illustrations will make clear the
features of the boiler as a whole which have led to its success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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