Steam-ships : $b The story of their development to the present dayFletcher, R. A.
History
Steam-ships : $b The story of their development to the present day
Fletcher, R. A.
Shipbuilding; Steamboats
The first steam-ship built in the United Kingdom (and so far as is
known unnamed) was constructed on the River Carron in 1789 by William
Symington, and the engines for it were made at the Carron Works at a
cost of £363 10_s._ 10_d._ The following affidavits relating to this
vessel are of interest, as they go far to prove that William Symington
was the inventor of the marine steam-engine, the patent of which was
taken out in 1786:
“I, William Symington, civil engineer, now residing at Falkirk, in
the County of Stirling, in that part of the United Kingdom called
Scotland, produce herewith, and refers[25] to a memorial containing
a narrative of his connection with the invention of steamboat
navigation, each page of which memorial is subscribed by the deponent
as his relative hereto, and he maketh oath and sayeth that the said
memorial contains a true narrative of facts, as connected with the
said invention; and he further sweareth that he did not receive any
aid or assistance of any kind to enable him to invent and apply a
steam-engine to the propelling of boats.
[Illustration: PATRICK MILLER’S TRIPLE BOAT THE “EDINBURGH.”]
“Sworn at Woodburn, in the County of Stirling, upon the first day of
December, in the year one thousand eight hundred and twenty-four,
before me, one of His Majesty’s Justices of the Peace for the County
of Stirling.
“(Signed) WILLIAM SYMINGTON.
“(Signed) JOHN CALLANDER, J.P.”
[25] _Sic_ in original.
“Joseph Stainton Esq., of Biggarshiels, manager for Carron Company at
Carron, in the County of Stirling, in that part of the United Kingdom
called Scotland, maketh oath, and sayeth: That he knows William
Symington, engineer at Falkirk. That he has access to know that the
said William Symington made certain experiments in the year one
thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine, by applying a steam-engine
to propel a boat along the Forth and Clyde Canal. That the machinery
for said experiment was made at Carron, under the direction of the
said William Symington, and the expense thereof, amounting to three
hundred and sixty-three pounds, ten shillings and ten-pence, was
paid to Carron Company by the now deceased Patrick Miller, Esq., of
Dalswinton. That the deponent has seen the boat in which the said
experiments were made, and has frequently heard of the experiments
mentioned. That in the year one thousand eight hundred and one, or
about that time, the said William Symington was employed by the
now deceased Thomas Lord Dundas to erect a boat and construct a
steam-engine to propel it along the said canal. That the deponent
saw the said boat when completed, and had access to know that it was
employed in the way of experiments to drag vessels along the canal.
That it consists with the deponent’s knowledge, Robert Weir was
employed by the said William Symington about the said boat. That he
knew the said Robert Weir, who now resides at Kincardine, to be a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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