"Sterminator Vesevo" (Vesuvius the great exterminator): Diary of the Eruption of April 1906Serao, Matilde
History
"Sterminator Vesevo" (Vesuvius the great exterminator): Diary of the Eruption of April 1906
Serao, Matilde
Vesuvius (Italy); Volcanoes
--With what? he asks me.
--With Ottaiano.
--Rebuild it all, he answers me, quietly.
--Rebuild it all?
--And what else can we do? We are fourteen thousand. Four thousand
have already returned. Where do you want us to go? To Turin? To Milan?
It is not possible. Don't you see? Settle in the neighbourhood? At
Portici! at Torre Annunziata? We shall always be under the Vesuvius,
consequently, in constant danger. Better remain where we are.
But the houses have tumbled down. What then?
The roofs yes, but the walls are not cracked.
We shall have to build the new houses with arched small iron vaults
little by little! you will all help us, won't you? How can one abandon
one's own country? Here all of us possess much or little land, will you
take from us also the hope of redeeming it for our children? What would
become of us in Milan, Turin, even in Naples?
How could we hope to build up again, if we went away? But we shall need
much help.... I say.... You all must unite with us. And we shall work,
and we shall have to make the poor peasants work, and give them prizes
for their work, and no alms nor any kind of charity.
Life and hope are still strong in this man who has seen death near him
and his people, who has seen his village tumble down, and who is now
speaking only of its resurrection.
VINCENZA ARPAIA
Here near us a woman is speaking eagerly. She is of the peasant type,
but a light of intelligence shines in her eyes, and while talking she
mixes correct Italian words with her dialect. She has a handkerchief
tied on her head, the image of a Saint hangs down on her breast, and
she discusses vivaciously.
I interrogate her. I know she has come back here the day after that
frightful shower, and has not moved from here ever since. She counts
up the houses that are still standing, she speaks of those who have
returned and will return. And I learn, that she is the mid-wife of the
village, Vincenza Arpaia.
--Have you your diploma, Vincenza, I ask her?
--Of course! I received it at the University of Naples, and I was
appointed to this place, she exclaims with pride. Not a single baby is
born here, without my assistance.
--All alive!
--All, madam! And thanks to the Lord there are no orphans. What a
destruction! But now it is finished, and it will take more than a
hundred years before it happens again.--She refers to the terrible
fall of stones at Ottaiano, in 1789, she is rather informed, yet she
preserves her popular simplicity.
--And why did you return so soon, Vincenza?
--To attend to my work, and see after new born babies, madam.
--New born babies? here?
--One was born the other day, she cries gaily! A fine boy! He was born
on the ruins and I shall take him to S. Giovanni, to the only church
still standing, and all the bells must be ringing!
This woman of the people says now unconsciously a great and deep thing.
A baby was born on the ruins! Oh! eternal resurrection of life!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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