Stokers and pokers : $b or, The London and North-Western Railway, the electric telegraph, and the railway clearing-houseHead, Francis Bond, Sir
History
Stokers and pokers : $b or, The London and North-Western Railway, the electric telegraph, and the railway clearing-house
Head, Francis Bond, Sir
London and North-Western Railway; Railway Clearing House (London, England); Telegraph -- Great Britain
Although the London police have strict orders to allow no one
to impede the thoroughfare of the public, and accordingly are
everlastingly mumbling the unphilosophical monotonous exhortation of
“_Get on, Sir!_” “_Move on, Ma’am!_” yet it is almost impossible for
any ruminating being to walk the streets without occasionally pausing
to reflect not only on the busy bustling scenes which glide before
his eyes, but on those which, at very different rates, are at the
same moment flowing beneath his feet.
In our metropolis, there is scarcely a street which does not appear
to take pride in exposing as often as possible to public view a
series of pipes of all sizes, in which fire of various companies,
pure water of various companies, and unmentionable mixtures,
abominable to all, pass cheek by jowl with infinitely less trouble
than the motley human currents flow above them. But among all the
subterranean pipes laid bare before us there is certainly no one
which has more curious contents than the three-inch iron pipe of the
Electric Telegraph Company; and yet, of all the multitudes who walk
the streets, how few of them ever care to reflect what a singular
contrast exists between the slow pace at which they themselves are
proceeding, and the rate at which beneath their feet forty-five
electric wires are transmitting in all directions, and to a variety
of distances, intelligence of every possible description!
How singular is it to reflect that, within the narrow space of the
three-inch iron pipe which encases them, notice of a murder is flying
to London papers, passing news from India going into the country;
along another wire an officer is applying for his regimentals, while
others are conducting to and fro the “price of stocks,” “news of the
Pope,” a speech from Paris of the “collapsed poet,” &c. &c. &c. In
case, from the abrasion of the cotton that surrounds the numerous
copper wires within the pipe, any of them come into contact with
each other, the intelligence which each is conveying is suddenly
confounded; in which case other wires must instantly be substituted.
Indeed, even as regards the strong galvanised iron wires which in
the open air run parallel with our arterial railways, if in wet
weather, in spite of the many ingenious precautions taken, the rain
should form a continuous stream between the several wires and the
ground, the electric fluid, escaping from the wires, is conducted
by the water till it “finds earth,” the best of all conductors; and
therefore, instead of the intelligence going on, say to Edinburgh, it
follows the axiom of electricity by selecting the shortest road, and,
thus completing its circuit through the earth, it returns to London.
Sometimes, instead of going “to earth,” it flies back to the office
in London along another wire, to which, by means of a continuous
line of water or of entanglement of the two wires, it has managed to
escape; in which case, the messages on both wires wrangling with each
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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