Stories About Famous Precious StonesOrpen, Adela E. (Adela Elizabeth Richards)
History
Stories About Famous Precious Stones
Orpen, Adela E. (Adela Elizabeth Richards)
Gems
Louis XIV. was one of his best customers and bought from him jewels and
rich stuffs to the enormous amount of three millions of francs; about
six hundred thousand dollars. It was on his return from his last voyage,
namely in 1668, that Tavernier sold the Blue Diamond to Louis XIV.
Unfortunately he does not give any particulars of the purchase of this
stone, which is singular as he was a very chatty writer and filled his
book with a quantity of delightful little passages beginning "I remember
once." He describes at great length the Eastern manner of buying and
selling diamonds. Their methods seems greatly to have impressed him,
accustomed as he was to the noisy bartering of European markets.
He says:
"'Tis very pleasant to see the young children of the merchants (at
the diamond mines) from the age of ten to sixteen years, who seat
themselves upon a tree that lies in an open space of the town
(Raolconda, a diamond region near Golconda). Every one of them has
his diamond-weight in a little bag hanging on one side and his
purse with five or six hundred pagods in it. There they sit waiting
for any one to come and sell them some diamonds. If any one brings
them a stone they put it into the hand of the eldest boy among them
who is, as it were, their chief; who looks upon it and after that
gives it to him that is next him, by which means it goes from hand
to hand till it returns back to him again, none of the rest
speaking a word. After that he demands the price so as to buy it if
possible, but if he buy it too dear it is upon his own account. In
the evening the children compute what they have laid out; then they
look upon the stones and separate them according to their water,
their weight and their clearness. Then they bring them to the large
merchants who have generally great parcels to match, and the profit
is divided among the children equally. Only the chief among them
has four per cent. more than the rest."
It may have been from some such sedate children that Tavernier bought
the Blue Diamond. At the same time he mentions the Coleroon mine as the
only one which produces colored diamonds, from which we may infer that
"the Blue" hails from that locality. As Tavernier was well-known as a
diamond-buyer who gave good prices, it is probable that he would get
many proffers of stones from private persons. With regard to another
large diamond which he bought in India, he has given a minute account
of the transaction which may be taken as a fair sample of Asiatic
bartering:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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