‘I, as well as you, count Jerusalem to be the house of God; I will not
defile it with blood if I can gain it by peace and love. Give it up,
and I will give you freedom to go where you will, and as much land as
you can till.’
But they answered:
‘We cannot yield the city in which our God died. Still less can we sell
it to you.’
By and by, when they saw that they could not hold out against Saladin,
they offered to agree to what he had said.
‘It is too late,’ replied Saladin; ‘look at my yellow banners floating
from the wall!’ He did not know how brave the men were. When they heard
his answer they sent this message:
‘Very well, we will destroy the city. Your mosque and the stone of
Jacob which you worship shall be made into dust. Five thousand Moslem
prisoners shall be slain. Then we will kill our wives and our children,
and march out to you with fire and sword. Not one of us will die till
ten Moslems lie slain by his sword.’
When Saladin heard these threats, he said he would let each citizen who
could pay for his ransom go free.
On the day on which the Christians were to leave Jerusalem, Saladin
sat on a throne and watched the stream of people press out of the
gate. First came the priests. They bore the Communion vessels and the
ornaments of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Then the queen came, and
with her a band of nobles, and then the great crowd of people. They
were very sad. They were leaving their homes and their city, and some
of them were leaving friends for whom no ransom money could be found.
Now and again the line was broken and some one took courage to fall
before the Sultan to beg for the freedom of husband or of children who
had been left behind. Saladin and his brother paid the ransom money for
thousands, and only a small band stayed to be the slaves of the Moslems.
The saddened Christians were gone from the streets of the Holy City,
and a crowd of joyous and excited people surged everywhere. Jerusalem
was nearly as sacred to the Moslems as to those they had conquered.
They hurled down a great cross from the dome above which it stood. They
washed the mosque of Omar within and without with rosewater, that no
Christian dust even might lie on the walls or floors. Allah is the name
by which Moslems speak of God, and Saladin was welcomed everywhere as
‘the bright star of Allah.’
When the news of the fall of Jerusalem reached Europe, the grief was
terrible. The Pope died of sorrow. The royal courts went into mourning.
The priests veiled the statues in the churches. Songs of love and
chivalry were forgotten, and the minstrels sang only of the captured
city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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