Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C. -- Fiction
They had just come to this decision when an urgent message arrived from
Tegea, bidding them to bring help with all speed, or the town would be
lost. The imminent peril startled the Spartans from their wonted
apathy, and they set out at once in full force to the relief of Tegea.
On reaching the borders of Arcadia they sent back the elder and younger
men, amounting to a sixth part of the army, to serve as a garrison in
Sparta; and at the same time couriers were despatched to summon their
allies in Arcadia and central Greece. The Arcadians arrived in time to
take part in the battle, but the Boeotians, Corinthians, and others,
though they hastened to obey the order, were delayed by a long and
difficult march, through the hostile territory of Argos.
Passing by Tegea, Agis entered the district of Mantinea, and having
pitched his camp began to lay waste the country. Informed of his
approach, the Argives and their allies marched out to meet him, and
choosing a position on the slope of a hill, defended in front by rugged
and broken ground, they drew up in order of battle. The Spartans,
incited, doubtless, by the example of their king, who was eager to
redeem his reputation, rushed impetuously to the assault; and they were
already within a stone's-throw of the enemy when a Spartan veteran
cried out to Agis: "Heal not ill with ill!" His meaning was that in
Argos Agis had been too cold, and now he was too hot. Agis heard the
warning voice, and his own good sense must have shown him how rashly he
was acting; accordingly, at the very moment of encounter, he gave the
word to retreat, and fell back to the neighbourhood of Tegea. At this
place there was a copious head of water, which, when properly
regulated, served to irrigate the fields of Tegea and Mantinea. The
disposal of the water-supply was a constant source of dispute between
the two rival cities; and Agis now prepared to turn the whole volume of
the fountain towards Mantinea, expecting that the Mantineans, when they
saw their fields threatened with inundation, would come down into the
plain to hinder the mischief.
The Argives and their allies were dumb-foundered by the sudden
disappearance of the Spartans; and when they had recovered from their
astonishment, they waited impatiently for the order to pursue the
runaways. As no such order was given, cries of "Treason!" arose in the
ranks, and the generals were openly accused of having sold themselves
to the enemy. The Spartans, it was asserted, had been allowed to
escape, when they were fairly caught under the walls of Argos; and now
the confederates had been betrayed a second time by their officers.
Amid the general clamour the Argive commanders stood for a moment
confounded and amazed; then recovering themselves they gave the word to
advance, and led their forces down into the plain. Here they passed the
night in the open field, and early next morning they stood to their
arms, and prepared for an immediate attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account