Stories of Christmas and the Bowie knifeDobie, J. Frank (James Frank)
History
Stories of Christmas and the Bowie knife
Dobie, J. Frank (James Frank)
Bowie knife; Christmas; Texas -- History
How many men Bowie killed with the blade that saved his life on the
Mississippi sandbar we do not know. Rezin P. Bowie flatly affirmed that
the knife never was used more than the once for other than hunting
purposes. Maybe Bowie used at other times an improved model, though, as
we shall see, he was passionately devoted to “Old Bowie.” Estimates of
the number of men he stabbed--exclusive of his work in the Alamo--vary
from sixteen to nineteen. It is significant that Rezin was careful to
make a distinction between a “difficulty” and a “duel”; consequently
his flat assertion that neither he nor James “ever had a _duel_ with
any person whatsoever” is to be taken technically.
The technically trained Judge Pope, already quoted, overruled, we
might say, Rezin’s definition--or assertion. “Several months ago,”
he records, “I met a descendant of the Bowies who informed me that
his great-uncle James once fought a desperate duel with a Mexican
with knives, the combatants, face to face and within mutual striking
distance, sitting on a log to which the stout leather breeches each
wore were securely nailed.”
Bowie was as gallant as he was gory. One time, so another yarn goes,
he met in Natchez-Under-the-Hill a young man named Lattimore, whom he
recognized as the son of a much esteemed friend. Young Lattimore had
sold a large amount of cotton and in a faro game was being cheated by
“Bloody Sturdivant,” a notorious gambler.
“Young man,” said Bowie, “you don’t know me, but your father does.
Here, let me take your hand.”
In a short time Bowie exposed the cheat. Then he won back the money
Lattimore had lost and gave it to him with the advice to gamble no
more. “Bloody Sturdivant,” meantime, ignorant of who his opponent was,
had become so incensed that he challenged Bowie to a duel, proposing
that they lash their left hands together and fight with knives. Bowie
accepted, at the first stroke disabled the right arm of his antagonist,
and then forbore to take his life.
Duels of this character between men lashed together were not exactly
everyday affairs, but the fact that they occurred at all bespeaks the
spirit of the times--and the popularity of the Bowie knife. In the
region of Texas below San Antonio they were called “Helena duels” from
the fact that the town of Helena fostered them rather frequently.
Sometimes they were known as “Mexican fights.”
More dramatic, perhaps, and certainly as chilling to the imagination,
was another form of duel that Bowie is said to have inaugurated. He
was challenged, so the story goes, and had the privilege of arranging
the combat. He stipulated that the fight should take place at night
in a dark room into which the combatants, stripped to the waist,
barefooted--so that sound would not reveal movement--and armed with
Bowie knives, were to be locked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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