Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reignGilliat, Edward
History
Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reign
Gilliat, Edward
Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History -- Elizabeth, 1558-1603
As the winds were contrary and the voyage was prolonged, the scurvy
grew so "fervent" that every day there died more or less; then the
men lost heart and begged he would carry them homeward. But Hawkins
assured them that the speediest refreshing they could look for was
the coast of Brazil.
"If I were to put all my sick into one ship and send them home, it
would be only to make that vessel their grave. Resolve, my lads, to
continue on our course till God shall please to look upon us with His
fatherly eyes of mercy."
A few days after this the _Dainty_ took fire, and it cost the crew
some hours of hard work to put it out. When all was over, Hawkins
called the crew together, and said: "We have had a sharp trial, and
God hath given us the victory: I am sure ye shall all desire to
return thanks to the Almighty for this deliverance; for some of you
may hitherto have disregarded religious feelings, but ye have not
despised them in your very hearts. Let us kneel and thank the good
God!"
After this solemn act of thanksgiving, Hawkins said: "Now, boys, in
order to show that we are verily thankful, let me with your general
consent take order to banish swearing out of the three ships." And
they all agreed to do so.
But to make this matter more easy to accomplish he invented a plan
which is still, I believe, used in some young ladies' schools; though
not perhaps for the purpose of expelling rude swearing and seamen's
oaths.
In every ship he ordained there should be kept a ferula, or small
stick, which was to be given to the first who was taken with an oath.
This man could be rid of it only by taking another in the same
offence, when he was to give him a _palmada_, or stroke on the palm,
transferring to him the instrument of punishment. Whoever had it in
his possession at the time of evening or morning prayer was to
receive three _palmadas_ from the captain or master, and still bear
it, till he could find another victim of the oath. In a few days
both swearing and ferulas were out of use in all three ships. "For
in vices custom is the principal sustenance; and for their
reformation it is little available to give good counsel, or make good
laws, except they be executed."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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