Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reignGilliat, Edward
History
Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reign
Gilliat, Edward
Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History -- Elizabeth, 1558-1603
Was it policy, or love of adventure, or just desire for gain? The
Earl soon began to form schemes for sending ships to plunder the
Spaniards; he fitted out at his own cost the _Red Dragon_ of 260
tons, and the barque _Clifford_ of 130. Raleigh sent a pinnace to
join them, and they sailed in 1586 under the command of Robert
Withrington. They took a few merchantmen on their way to Sierra
Leone; the principle on which they acted was a mixture of courtesy
and bullying. Hakluyt says: "Our Admiral hailed their Admiral with
courteous words, willing him to strike his sails and come aboard, but
he refused; whereupon our Admiral lent him a piece of ordnance" (it
sounds so kind and friendly) "which they repaid double, so that we
grew to some little quarrel." The result was that the English
boarded the hulks and helped themselves. For they found the hulks
were laden in Lisbon with Spanish goods, and so thought them fair
game. When they reached Guinea they went ashore, and in their search
for water and wood came suddenly upon a town of negroes, who struck
up the drum, raised a yell, and shot off arrows as thick as hail.
The English returned the fire, having about thirty calivers, and
retired to their boats, "having reasonable store of fish"; "and
amongst the rest we hauled up a great foul monster, whose head and
back were so hard that no sword could enter it; but being thrust in
under the belly in divers places, much wounded, he bent a sword in
his mouth as a man would do a girdle of leather about his hand: he
was in length about nine feet, and had nothing in his belly but a
certain quantity of small stones." Later on they found another town
of about two hundred houses and "walled about with mighty great trees
and stakes, so thick that a rat could hardly get in or out." They
got in, for the negroes had fled, and found the town finely and
cleanly kept, "that it was an admiration to us all, for that neither
in the houses nor streets was so much dust to be found as would fill
an egg-shell." The English found little to take except some mats and
earthen pots; was it for this that they, on their departure, set the
town on fire? "It was burnt in a quarter of an hour, the houses
being covered with reeds and straw."
Thence they sailed across to America, having no little trouble with a
disease which they had caught ashore. They came to Buenos Ayres,
where was great store of corn, cattle, and wine; but no gold or
silver was to be had. Here they fell into some contention as to
their further course, but as food was growing scarce they sailed
northwards, till they came to Bahia, where they met a hot welcome of
balls and bullets, but took some prizes. Then came a storm, and some
of their prizes got loose and were lost. "Anon the people of the
country came down amaine upon us and beset us round, and shot at us
with their bows and arrows."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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