Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reignGilliat, Edward
History
Stories of Elizabethan heroes : $b Stirring records of the intrepid bravery and boundless resource of the men of Queen Elizabeth's reign
Gilliat, Edward
Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History -- Elizabeth, 1558-1603
When Frobisher opened his "instructions" he found to his disgust that
the finding of a North-West Passage was a very subordinate part of
his duty. He was to go to Hall's Island, leave his large ship in
safe harbour, and search for gold with the two smaller vessels. He
was to plant a colony and capture eight or ten people of the country,
"whom we mind shall not return again thither, and therefore you shall
have great care how you do take them, for avoiding of offence towards
them and the country."
On taking leave, Frobisher had the honour of kissing her Majesty's
hand as he knelt before her, who dismissed him "with gracious
countenance and comfortable words." At Gravesend they went to church
and received the Sacrament--"prepared as good Christians towards God
and resolute men for all fortunes."
At Harwich they tarried three days to take in provisions and weed out
the convicts. The next place they stopped at was Orkney, where they
found the people so strange that they fled from their pebble-built
cottages with shrieks at their approach. "The goodman, wife,
children, and others of the family eat and sleep on the one side of
the house, and the cattle on the other--very beastly and rudely in
respect of civility."
As they sailed north great fir-trees came floating by, torn by the
roots out of the rocky soil by the great storms, also some icebergs
came in their way. When they reached Greenland they could find no
place to land; for three days Frobisher wandered up and down in a
rowing-boat, but saw only a ragged coast-line of high mountains and
snow-clad rocks, looking like lumps of ice in the misty sea. At
Hall's Island all the ships met after being separated by a storm.
Then for five weeks Frobisher searched the land for gold ore, and
found little. They met some natives near Frobisher's Straits and
very pleasantly spent a great part of one day in exchanging
merchandise, the Eskimos making all possible signs of friendship.
But Frobisher, in obedience to the Queen's orders, tried to coax two
of the natives into his boat, and at once the new-found friends were
turned into enemies; for they ran for their bows and wounded several
of our men. Soon after they were menaced by a host of icebergs, a
thousand or more, and the whole night long was spent in evading these
dangerous visitors. "Some scraped us, and some escaped us. In the
end we were saved, God being our best steersman."
In the morning Frobisher called his men to thank God heartily for His
protection of them in the time of danger. The storm cleared
Frobisher's Straits of pack-ice, and sailing up they found a big fish
embayed with ice, about twelve feet long, having a horn of two yards
long growing out of its snout. This horn, "wreathed and straight,
like in fashion to a taper made of wax," they took home and presented
to the Queen at Windsor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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