Stories of Great Americans for Little AmericansEggleston, Edward
History
Stories of Great Americans for Little Americans
Eggleston, Edward
United States -- Biography -- Juvenile literature
The father of Miss Lucas did not live in Car-o-li-na. He was gov-ern-or
of one of the islands of the West Indies. Miss Lucas was fond of trying
new things. She often got seeds from her father. These she planted in
South Carolina.
Her father sent her some seeds of the in-di-go plant. She sowed some of
these in March. But there came a frost. The in-di-go plant cannot stand
frost. Her plants all died.
But Miss Lucas did not give up. She sowed some more seeds in April.
These grew very well until a cut-worm found them. The worm wished to
try new things, too. So he ate off the in-di-go plants.
But Miss Lucas was one of the people who try, try again. She had lost
her indigo plants twice. Once more she sowed some of the seed. This
time the plants grew very well.
Miss Lucas wrote to her father about it. He sent her a man who knew how
to get the indigo out of the plant.
The man tried not to show Miss Lucas how to make the indigo. He did not
wish the people in South Carolina to learn how to make it. He was
afraid his own people would not get so much for their indigo.
So he would not explain just how it ought to be done. He spoiled the
indigo on purpose.
But Miss Lucas watched him closely. She found out how the indigo ought
to be made. Some of her father’s land in South Carolina was now planted
with the indigo plants.
[Illustration: Indigo Plant.]
Then Miss Lucas was married. She became Mrs. Pinck-ney. Her father gave
her all the indigo growing on his land in South Carolina. It was all
saved for seed. Some of the seed Mrs. Pinck-ney gave to her friends.
Some of it her husband sowed. It all grew, and was made into that blue
dye that we call indigo. When it is used in washing clothes, it is
called bluing.
In a few years, more than a million pounds of indigo were made in South
Carolina every year. Many people got rich by it. And it was all because
Miss Lucas did not give up.
FRANKLIN HIS OWN TEACHER.
Few people ever knew so many things as Franklin. Men said, “How did he
ever learn so many things?” For he had been a poor boy who had to work
for a living. He could not go to school at all after he was ten years
old.
His father made soap and candles. Little Ben Frank-lin had to cut wicks
for the candles. He also filled the candle molds. And he sold soap and
candles, and ran on errands. But when he was not at work he spent his
time in reading good books. What little money he got he used to buy
books with.
He read the old story of “Pil-grim’s Prog-ress,” and liked it so well
that he bought all the other stories by the same man. But as he wanted
more books, and had not money to buy them, he sold all of these books.
The next he bought were some little his-to-ry books. These were made to
sell very cheap, and they were sold by peddlers. He managed to buy
forty or fifty of these little books of his-to-ry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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