Biography -- Juvenile literature; Boys -- Biography
The lad was John Muir. That evening, as he and his brother, David
sat by the fireside learning their lessons, his father walked in and
said, "Bairns, you needna learn your lessons the nicht, for we're
gaun to America the morn!" The boys were wild with joy. Even the
natural heart-pain of parting from their grandparents, whom they
deeply loved, was quickly quenched as they conjured up pictures of
the life they were to lead across the seas. Mr. Muir decided to take
with him John, who was eleven years of age, David, a brother, aged
nine, Sarah, who was thirteen. Mrs. Muir and four children remained
in Scotland until the new home was ready for them.
After a voyage of nearly seven weeks, in a sailing ship, the
immigrants arrived in America and very soon after settled on their
claim in Wisconsin. With the help of some neighbours, Mr. Muir built
a shanty in less than a day, after the materials for the roof and
walls were ready. From the first John Muir fell in love with his
surroundings. To him the wilderness was a glorious place. He
watched the birds and animals, the trees and the flowers, the streams
and lakes--everything around him filled him with delight. It was a
backwoods farm, and the hard work of clearing the farm began at once.
John enjoyed piling up immense quantities of brushwood and making
huge fires. Mr. Muir bought a yoke of oxen and the task of clearing
the land began in earnest. The lads were up early and late, doing
their best to help their father get the place cleared and a frame
house built, so that the other members of the family, who had been
left behind in Scotland, could join them. Late in the fall, just
before the winter snow began to fall, the house was ready, and Mrs.
Muir and the other four children arrived.
John was the eldest of the boys, and his father looked to him to do
almost a man's work. The summer work was heavy, and especially
harvesting and corn-hoeing. All the ground had to be hoed over the
first few years and John had scarcely a minute to rest. They had no
proper farm implements to begin with, and the hoes had to be kept
moving up and down as if they were worked by machinery. John took
great pride in the amount of work he was able to do, and very often
worked sixteen and seventeen hours a day.
In winter time John and his brothers arose early to feed the cattle,
grind axes, bring in the wood, and dozens of other jobs that needed
to be done. No matter what the weather was, there was work to be
done. It was pioneer farming, and it was only by long and hard
effort that it was possible to earn a livelihood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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