Stories of Old KentuckyPurcell, Martha C. Grassham, Mrs.
History
Stories of Old Kentucky
Purcell, Martha C. Grassham, Mrs.
Kentucky -- History
This post had been settled in 1779 by four brothers from North Carolina,
named Bryan, hence the name "Bryan's Station." About forty cabins had
been "placed in parallel lines and connected by strong palisades." This
fort and the station at Lexington had been selected as special places on
which to visit the wrath and retaliation for massacre of some Indians
upon the Sandusky; and as the savages and their renegade allies had been
successful, they were easily incited to a general attack and inspired
with the idea of regaining their hunting grounds and driving the
paleface across the Alleghenies.
Simon Girty, the notorious renegade, was at the height of his glory
when, in response to requests of runners sent to various tribes, there
began at Chillicothe, August 1, 1782, a gathering of Cherokees,
Shawnees, Miamis, Wyandots, and Potawatamis.
Ere the march began, the party numbered nearly six hundred warriors.
With great secrecy and rapidity they descended the Little Miami, crossed
the Ohio, and reached central Kentucky. In the hope of drawing away the
fighting forces from the stations warned, Girty sent a party of
Wyandots, who harassed Hoy's Station, and captured two boys. Captain
Holder, gathering what men he could, pushed forward in pursuit, but was
defeated August 12, at Upper Blue Licks. When runners spread the news to
the various forts, the call to rally to Holder's assistance was as
quickly responded to as if it had been imperative.
Girty knew of the common custom of rallying to the needs of neighboring
settlements, so he expected to find a defenseless fort at Bryan's
Station when he and his band of savages reached there on the night of
the 14th. Instead, all within seemed awake and alert; lights were
shining and fires burning brightly. Girty at once suspected that his
coming had been heralded. The truth was that it was the preparation for
the morrow's march that caused such activity; not one suspected that
such a horde of murderous savages was so near. So when at the early dawn
the men started from their fort, they were much surprised at a heavy
fire from ambuscade, but they were so near the gates that they soon
retreated within and prepared for a stormy siege. Couriers carried the
news of the attack to Lexington, Todd's, St. Asaph's, and Boonesborough.
While awaiting reinforcements from these stations, the sixty
backwoodsmen prepared to protect themselves and their families.
Knowing the siege would be severe and perhaps long, they began to
consider seriously the question of securing water; for, by an oversight,
the men who built the fort placed it at some distance from the spring
which supplied their wants. As cunning as the Indians, and equally as
strategic, were the men opposed to them. Instinctively they felt that
the savages were ambushed near the spring expecting the men to come for
a supply of water, when it would be the work of only a very few moments
to fire upon them, and through the gateway gain admittance to the fort.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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