Stories of Old KentuckyPurcell, Martha C. Grassham, Mrs.
History
Stories of Old Kentucky
Purcell, Martha C. Grassham, Mrs.
Kentucky -- History
At Bardstown, Maysville, Tompkinsville, Cynthiana, and Paducah, the two
sides met in deadly conflict. At the latter place the daring Confederate
cavalryman, General Nathan Bedford Forrest, entered with his troops.
Here also General A.P. Thompson, while gallantly leading his troops in a
charge on Fort Anderson, fell pierced by a cannon ball.
At Murfreesboro, Missionary Ridge, Chickamauga, Vicksburg, Donelson,
Shiloh, Baton Rouge, Stone River, indeed, on almost every battlefield,
Kentucky courage was tested and never found wanting.
At the close of the crucial conflict more than thirty thousand of the
flower of our Kentucky manhood had fallen, and thousands more were
crippled.
More than forty thousand Kentuckians followed the fortunes of the
Confederacy. Among them were: General Albert Sidney Johnston; Lieutenant
Generals Simon B. Buckner and John B. Hood; Major Generals John C.
Breckinridge, William Preston, and George B. Crittenden; Brigadier
Generals John Hunt Morgan, Humphrey Marshall, Ben Hardin Helm, Basil W.
Duke, Roger W. Hanson, Lloyd Tilghman, John S. Williams, George B.
Hodge, Thomas H. Taylor, Henry B. Lyon, Adam R. Johnson, and Richard S.
Gano.
More than one hundred thousand of the white men of our state and eleven
thousand negroes enlisted in the Federal cause. Among the former were
numbered: Major Generals Thomas L. Crittenden, Cassius M. Clay, Don
Carlos Buell, William Nelson, Lovell H. Rousseau, and Thomas J. Wood;
Brigadier and Brevet Major Generals Robert Anderson, Richard W. Johnson,
Stephen G. Burbridge, W.T. Ward, Walter C. Whittaker, John T. Croxton,
and Eli Long; Brigadier Generals James M. Shackelford, James S. Jackson,
Green Clay Smith, Speed S. Fry, Jerry T. Boyle, Edward H. Hobson, T.T.
Garrard, L.P. Watkins, and W.P. Sanders.
Of the Kentuckians engaged we can truly say no braver men were found on
either side; no better citizens have helped to develop our state since
the conflict closed. Now only a few veterans are left on either side.
Most of them are
"Under the sod and the dew
Waiting the judgment day;"
so let all unite in
"Love and tears for the blue
Tears and love for the gray."
WHY SOME CITIES WERE SO NAMED
When a baby is christened we at once wonder why it was so named,
especially if the name be a new or odd one. When we hear a new name for
an invention we begin to look up the etymology of the word to see why it
is so called. So it is with places, for there is a reason for their
names being what they are. Take the beautiful capital of the blue-grass
section of our state, and we find an interesting romance concerning its
origin. In the year 1775, when
"The first oath of Freedom's gun
Came on the blast from Lexington,"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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