Ballads; Great Britain -- History; Scotland -- History
The ballads of _Otterbourne_ and _Chevy Chase_ record the Scottish and
English versions of a most stubborn Border battle. Whichever of the two
contains the greater amount of truth, it is clear that the day was a
bloody one, and that, moreover, it was fought on both sides with a
chivalrous admiration for the powers of the other which is
characteristic of those strife-loving days. Sir Philip Sidney wrote of
it: "I never heard the old song of Percy and Douglas, that I found not
my heart moved more than with a trumpet."
The ballad of _Chevy Chase_ is of later date than its rival, and it
contains certainly one misstatement of historical fact, since Hotspur
outlived the fight at Chevy Chase (1388) and was slain some fifteen
years later at the battle of Shrewsbury (1403).
The Scottish version of the battle of Otterbourne tells us that it was
about the Lammas-tide or haymaking time of the year 1388 when the brave
Earl of Douglas, with his brother, the Earl of Murray, made a foray into
England, with a gay band of Gordons, Graemes, and Lindsays. He burned
Tynedale and half of Bamborough and Otterdale, and marching up to
Newcastle, rode round about the castle, crying, "Who is lord of this
castle, and who is its lady?"
Then up spake proud Lord Percy, known as _Hotspur_, and said, "I am the
lord of this castle, and my wife is the gay lady of it."
"That pleases me well," answered Douglas, "yet, ere I cross the Border
hills, one of us shall die."
Then Percy took his long spear, shod with metal, and rode right
furiously at the Douglas; but his lady, looking from the castle wall,
grew pale as she saw her proud lord go down before the Scottish spear.
"Had we two been alone, with never an eye to see, I would have slain
thee, but thy lance I will carry with me," said Douglas, and, to
complete the disgrace, this lance bore attached to it the Percy pennon.
"Go then to Otterbourne," said Percy, "and wait there for me, and if I
come not before the end of three days, call me a false knight."
"Otterbourne is a pleasant and a bonny place," answered Douglas; "but
though the deer run wild among the hills and dales, and the birds fly
wild from tree to tree, yet is there neither bread nor kale nor aught
else to feed me and my men. Yet will I wait thee at Otterbourne to give
thee welcome, and if thou come not in three days’ time, false lord, will
I call thee!"
"By the might of Our Lady, I will come," cried the proud Percy. "And
I," answered Douglas, "plight thee my troth that I will meet thee
there."
So Douglas and his men encamped at Otterbourne, and sent out their
horses to pasture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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