Ballads; Great Britain -- History; Scotland -- History
In 1327, when Edward III. was only fifteen years old, Douglas led a raid
into Northumberland and Durham which did the English much damage.
Edward came after them with an English army, and the Scots, being
outnumbered, were compelled to dodge up and down in order to avoid a
pitched battle. But in one bold night attack, Douglas and five hundred
of the Scots penetrated to the king’s tent, and almost succeeded in
taking him prisoner. Failing in this, they returned unharmed to their
own country, and shortly afterwards, at the Treaty of Northampton in
1328, King Edward III. agreed to acknowledge Robert Bruce as King of
Scotland, and the long war between Scotland and England ended.
A year later Bruce died, but after a romantic custom of that day he
bequeathed his heart to his gallant friend, Sir James Douglas. Douglas
had this heart enclosed in a silver casket and carried it hung about his
neck. The war with England being over, this restless knight sought
adventures in Spain, fighting against the Saracen followers of Mahomet.
In one fierce battle, he and his men were surrounded by their enemies.
Douglas, probably realising that this was his last fight, took the
casket and flung it into the midst of his foes, crying: "Go first in
fight, as thou wert used to do; Douglas will follow thee or die!" He
then rushed desperately after it, fighting his way on till at last his
dead body fell on this dearly prized relic, which he guarded to the end.
The casket lies buried in the Abbey of Melrose, but Douglas’s body was
laid in his own church.
Of the bold Earl Douglas who fought and died at Otterbourne the tale is
told in our last chapter. We may pass on to another famous Douglas,
this time a heroine, who lived in the reign of James I. of Scotland
(quite a different king from James I. of England). When James was only
twelve years old, he was taken prisoner by Henry IV. of England, and
kept captive till he was thirty. But he was given an education fit for
a king, and in England he met the lady he devotedly loved, Lady Joan
Beaufort, daughter of the Earl of Somerset. He addressed a beautiful
poem to her and married her, and these two always most dearly loved one
another. When at last his long captivity came to an end, he got back to
Scotland to find the kingdom in disorder, and the nobles defying the law
and acting as they pleased. James, a strong and able king, set his
strength against their strength, and gradually got his whole kingdom
into order and ruled with wisdom and justice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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