Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
Nothing can be more accurate than this description of the habits
of the animal. I have now before me a number of sketches by Mr.
T. Baines, representing various incidents in the life of the
hippopotamus; and in one or two of them, the little islands that
stud the river, as well as the banks themselves, are thickly clothed
with reeds mixed with papyrus, the whole being exactly similar to
those which are represented in the conventional style of Egyptian
art. These spots are the favourite haunts of the hippopotamus, which
loves to lie under their shadow, its whole body remaining concealed
in the water, and only the eyes, ears, and nostrils appearing above
the surface.
As reference will be made to this painting when we come to the
Leviathan, it will be as well to describe it in detail. In
order that the reader should fully understand it, I have had it
translated, so to speak, from the conventional outline of Egyptian
art into perspective, exactly as has been done with the Assyrian and
Egyptian chariots.
In the foreground is seen the hunter, standing on a boat that
closely resembles the raft-boat which is still in use in several
parts of Africa. It is made of the very light wood called ambatch,
by cutting down the requisite number of trees, laying them side by
side so that their bases form the stern and their points the bow of
the extemporized boat. They are then firmly lashed together, the
pointed ends turned upwards, and the simple vessel is complete. It
is, in fact, nothing more than a raft of triangular shape, but the
wood is so buoyant that it answers every purpose.
In his hand the hunter grasps the harpoon which he is about to
launch at the hippopotamus. This is evidently the same weapon which
is still employed for that purpose. It consists of a long shaft,
into the end of which a barbed iron point is loosely inserted. To
the iron point is attached one end of a rope, and to the other end,
which is held in the left hand of the harpooner, a float of ambatch
wood is fastened.
When the weapon is thrown, the furious struggles of the wounded
animal disengage the shaft of the harpoon, which is regained by the
hunter; and as it dashes through the water, throwing up spray as it
goes, the ambatch float keeps the end of the rope at the surface, so
that it can be seen as soon as the animal becomes quieter. Sometimes
it dives to the bottom, and remains there as long as its breath
can hold out; and when it comes up to breathe, it only pushes the
nostrils out of the water under the shadow of the reeds, so that but
for the float it might manage to escape.
[Illustration: A HIPPOPOTAMUS HUNT IN EGYPT.
(This picture is taken from an ancient Egyptian painting.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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