Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
The nest of this Owl is made in the crevices of rocks, or in ruins,
and is a very large one, composed of sticks and twigs, lined with a
tolerably large heap of dried herbage, the parent Owls returning to
the same spot year after year. Should it not be able to find either
a rock or a ruin, it contents itself with a hollow in the ground,
and there lays its eggs, which are generally two in number, though
occasionally a third egg is found. The Egyptian Eagle Owl does much
the same thing, burrowing in sand-banks, and retreating, if it fears
danger, into the hollow where its nest has been made.
[Illustration:
RAVEN.
BARN OWL.
EAGLE OWL.
]
[Illustration: A FAMILY COUNCIL.]
In the large illustration the two last-mentioned species are given.
The Egyptian Eagle Owl is seen with its back towards the spectator,
grasping in its talons a dead hare, and with ear-tufts erect is
looking towards the Barn Owl, which is contemplating in mingled
anger and fear the proceedings of the larger bird. Near them is
perched a raven, in order to carry out more fully the prophetic
words, "the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it."
[Illustration: owl]
[Illustration: night-hawk]
THE NIGHT-HAWK.
Different interpretations of the word Tachmâs--Probability
that it signifies the Nightjar--Various names of the bird--Its
remarkable jarring cry, and wheeling flight--Mode of
feeding--Boldness of the bird--Deceptive appearance of its size.
We next come to the vexed question of the word Tachmâs which is
rendered in the Authorized Version as NIGHT-HAWK.
This word only occurs among the list of prohibited birds (see Lev.
xi. 16, and Deut. xiv. 15), and has caused great controversies among
commentators. The balance of probability seems to lie between two
interpretations,--namely, that which considers the word _tachmâs_
to signify the Night-hawk, and that which translates it as Owl. For
both of these interpretations much is to be said, and it cannot be
denied that of the two the latter is perhaps the preferable. If so,
the White or Barn Owl is probably the particular species to which
reference is made.
Still, many commentators think that the Night-hawk or Nightjar is
the bird which is signified by the word _tachmâs_; and, as we have
already treated of the owls, we will accept the rendering of the
Authorized Version. Moreover, the Jewish Bible follows the same
translation, and renders _tachmâs_ as Night-hawk, but affixes the
mark of doubt.
[Illustration: THE NIGHT-HAWK.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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