Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
The flesh of the Cormorant is very seldom eaten, as it has a fishy
flavour which is far from agreeable. To eat an old Cormorant is
indeed almost impossible, but the young birds may be rendered edible
by taking them as soon as killed, skinning them, removing the whole
of the interior, wrapping them in cloths, and burying them for some
time in the ground.
THE PELICAN.
The Pelican of the wilderness--Attitudes of the bird--Its love
of solitude--Mode of feeding the young--Fables regarding the
Pelican--Breeding-places of the bird--The object of its wide
wings and large pouch--Colour of the Pelican.
It has been mentioned that in two passages of Scripture, the word
which is translated in the Authorized Version as Cormorant, ought
to have been rendered as PELICAN. These, however, are not the first
passages in which we meet with the word _kaath_. The name occurs in
the two parallel passages of Lev. xi. and Deut. xiv. among the list
of birds which are proscribed as food. Passing over them, we next
come to Ps. cii. 6. In this passage, the sacred writer is lamenting
his misery: "By reason of the voice of my groaning my bones cleave
to my skin.
"I am like a pelican of the wilderness: I am like an owl of the
desert."
In these sentences, we see that the Kaath was a bird of solitude
that was to be found in the "wilderness," _i.e._ far from the
habitations of man. This is one of the characteristics of the
Pelican, which loves not the neighbourhood of human beings, and is
fond of resorting to broad, uncultivated lands, where it will not be
disturbed.
In them it makes its nest and hatches its young, and to them it
retires after feeding, in order to digest in quiet the ample meal
which it has made. Mr. Tristram well suggests that the metaphor of
the Psalmist may allude to the habit common to the Pelican and its
kin, of sitting motionless for hours after it has gorged itself with
food, its head sunk on its shoulders, and its bill resting on its
breast.
This is but one of the singular, and often grotesque, attitudes in
which the Pelican is in the habit of indulging.
[Illustration: THE PELICAN.]
There are before me a number of sketches made of the Pelicans at the
Zoological Gardens, and in no two cases does one attitude in the
least resemble another. In one sketch the bird is sitting in the
attitude which has just been described. In another it is walking, or
rather staggering, along, with its head on one side, and its beak
so closed that hardly a vestige of its enormous pouch can be seen.
Another sketch shows the same bird as it appeared when angry with
a companion, and scolding its foe in impotent rage; while another
shows it basking in the sun, with its magnificent wings spread and
shaking in the warm beams, and its pouch hanging in folds from its
chin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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