African Americans -- New York (State) -- New York; Riots -- New York (State) -- New York
I have advised the Citizens' Protective League of the great barriers
to be overcome in securing the conviction of even a patrolman, and of
the inadequacy of a criminal proceeding in an attempted presentation of
the great wrong that the Negroes have suffered. They need the sympathy
and support of the good people of New York to secure a vindication, and
to prevent a recurrence of the outbreak. Under my advice the appended
affidavits have been secured, and are now printed, so that they may
be read and considered in their relation to each other. I may say
that with hardly an exception the affiants have shown themselves to
be respectable, hard-working men and women. The dissolute Negroes who
are so often seen lounging about the "Tenderloin" and its neighborhood
are not to be found among the witnesses. They are the friends of the
police, contributing very largely to their comfort and happiness, and
it is quite clear that they had their warning and kept out of the way.
With this simple introduction, I present the affidavits, confident
that they will speak for themselves, and that they will lead to the
condemnation of the high official criminals, and contribute to the
overthrow of the infernal system that they represent.
Brutality and insolence of policemen have increased greatly, and the
Police Commissioners seldom, if ever, convict officers for these
offenses. Humble citizens of all races to-day are in more danger from
policemen's clubs than they are from the assaults of criminals. The
inaction of the Commissioners in the cases of the Negroes is entirely
consistent with their general conduct in all citizens' complaints.
FRANK MOSS.
Dated October 1, 1900.
----
_City and County of New York, ss._:
P. A. Johnson, M.D., being duly sworn, deposes and says: I reside at
203 West 33rd Street, and am engaged in the active practice of my
profession at that address. On Thursday morning, August 16th, 1900,
about ten A. M., I heard a noise in the street, and going to
the window I saw a colored man trying to get into one of the flats
on the opposite side of the street. He failed, and went east to the
corner saloon, kept by a man Gallagher, and entered. After he went in
I noticed three policemen in the saloon. Almost immediately a mob came
down 7th Avenue. At the saloon they commenced to shout, "Bring him out,
we'll lynch him!" Several of the rioters went into the saloon, and in a
few minutes they came out again and formed in a semicircle, evidently
waiting for something. The police officers appeared with the colored
man, clubbing him unmercifully. They then shoved him into the mob. He
managed to get through them and ran down the street, and I heard him
shortly shouting for mercy, saying, "For God's sake don't kill me, I
have a wife and children." Deponent has been informed that two of the
officers ran down the street after him and knocked him senseless.
P. A. JOHNSON.
Sworn to before me this 10th day of September, 1900.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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