Studies in Classic American LiteratureLawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
History
Studies in Classic American Literature
Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
American literature -- History and criticism
These sisters are fugitives through the forest, under the protection of
a Major Heyward, a young American officer and Englishman. He is just a
"white" man, very good and brave and generous, etc., but limited, most
definitely _borné._ He would probably love Cora, if he dared, but he
finds it safer to adore the clinging White Lily of a younger sister.
This trio is escorted by Natty, now Leatherstocking, a hunter and scout
in the prime of life, accompanied by his inseparable friend
Chingachgook, and the Delaware's beautiful son--Adonis rather than
Apollo--Uncas, the Last of the Mohicans.
There is also a "wicked" Indian, Magua, handsome and injured incarnation
of evil.
Cora is the scarlet flower of womanhood, fierce, passionate offspring of
some mysterious union between the British officer and a Creole woman in
the West Indies. Cora loves Uncas, Uncas loves Cora. But Magua also
desires Cora, violently desires her. A lurid little circle of sensual
fire. So Fenimore kills them all off, Cora, Uncas, and Magua, and leaves
the White Lily to carry on the race. She will breed plenty of white
children to Major Heyward. These tiresome "lilies that fester," of our
day.
Evidently Cooper--or the artist in him--has decided that there can be no
blood-mixing of the two races, white and red. He kills 'em off.
Beyond all this heart-beating stand the figures of Natty and
Chingachgook: the two childless womanless men of opposite races. They
are the abiding thing. Each of them is alone, and final in his race. And
they stand side by side, stark, abstract, beyond emotion, yet eternally
together. All the other loves seem frivolous. This is the new great
thing, the clue, the inception of a new humanity.
And Natty, what sort of a white man is he? Why, he is a man with a gun.
He is a killer, a slayer. Patient and gentle as he is, he is a slayer.
Self-effacing, self-forgetting, still he is a killer.
Twice, in the book, he brings an enemy down hurling in death through the
air, downwards. Once it is the beautiful, wicked Magua--shot from a
height, and hurtling down ghastly through space, into death.
This is Natty, the white forerunner. A killer. As in _Deerslayer_, he
shoots the bird that flies in the high, high sky, so that the bird falls
out of the invisible into the visible, dead, he symbolises himself. He
will bring the bird of the spirit out of the high air. He is the stoic
American killer of the old great life. But he kills, as he says, only to
live.
_Pathfinder_ takes us to the Great Lakes, and the glamour and beauty of
sailing the great sweet waters. Natty is now called Pathfinder. He is
about thirty-five years old, and he falls in love. The damsel is Mabel
Dunham, daughter of Sergeant Dunham of the Fort garrison. She is blonde
and in all things admirable. No doubt Mrs. Cooper was very much like
Mabel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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