Studies in Classic American LiteratureLawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
History
Studies in Classic American Literature
Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
American literature -- History and criticism
So he ventures wakeful and alone into the great naked watery universe of
the end of life, the twilight place where integral being lapses, and
warm life begins to give out. It is man moving on into the face of
death, the great adventure, the great undoing, the strange extension of
the consciousness. The same in his vision of the albatross. "But one of
the finest sights that I have ever seen was an albatross asleep upon the
water, off Cape Horn, when a heavy sea was running. There being no
breeze, the surface of the water was unbroken, but a long, heavy swell
was rolling, and we saw the fellow, all white, directly ahead of us,
asleep upon the waves, with his head under his wing; now rising upon the
top of a huge billow, and then falling slowly until he was lost in the
hollow between. He was undisturbed for some time, until the noise of our
bows, gradually approaching, roused him; when lifting his head, he
stared upon us for a moment, and then spread his wide wings, and took
his flight."
We must give Dana credit for a profound mystic vision. The best
Americans are mystics by instinct. Simple and bare as his narrative is,
it is deep with profound emotion and stark comprehension. He sees the
last light-loving incarnation of life exposed upon the eternal waters: a
speck, solitary upon the verge of the two naked principles, aerial and
watery. And his own soul is as the soul of the albatross.
It is a storm-bird. And so is Dana. He has gone down to fight with the
sea. It is a metaphysical, actual struggle of an integral soul with the
vast, non-living, yet potent element. Dana never forgets, never ceases
to watch. If Hawthorne was a spectre on the land, how much more is Dana
a spectre at sea. But he must watch, he must know, he must conquer the
sea in his consciousness. This is the poignant difference between him
and the common sailor. The common sailor lapses from consciousness,
becomes elemental like a seal, a creature. Tiny and alone Dana watches
the great seas mount round his own small body. If he is swept away, some
other man will have to take up what he has begun. For the sea must be
mastered by the human consciousness, in the great fight of the human
soul for mastery over life and death, in KNOWLEDGE. It is the last
bitter necessity of the Tree. The Cross. Impartial, Dana beholds himself
among the elements, calm and fatal. His style is great and hopeless, the
style of a perfect tragic recorder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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