Studies in Old Testament HistoryHurlbut, Jesse Lyman
Religion
Studies in Old Testament History
Hurlbut, Jesse Lyman
Bible. Old Testament -- History of Biblical events
3. =Individual Liberty.= They had just been set free from the tyranny of
the most complete governmental machine on the face of the earth. In
Egypt the man was nothing, the state was every thing. The Israelite
system was an absolute contrast to the Egyptian. For four centuries
after the Exodus the Israelites lived with almost no government, each
man doing what was right in his own eyes. They were the freest people on
earth, far more so than the Greeks or the Romans during their republican
epochs. Moses trained them not to look to the government for their care,
but to be a self-reliant people, able to take care of themselves. If
they had passed this initial stage of their history surrounded by
kingdoms they would have become a kingdom. But they learned their first
lessons of national life in the wilderness, untrammeled by environment
and under a wise leader, who sought to train up a nation of kings
instead of a kingdom.
4. =Military Training.= We trace in the history of those forty years a
great advance in military discipline. After crossing the Red Sea Moses
did not care to lead them by the direct route to Canaan, lest they
should "see war" (Exod. 13. 17, 18). Attacked by the Amalekites soon
after the Exodus, the Israelites were almost helpless (Exod. 17. 8-16;
Deut. 25. 17-19). A year later they were the easy prey of the Canaanites
at Hormah (Num. 14. 40-45). Forty years after they crossed the Jordan
and entered Canaan, a drilled and trained host, a conquering army. This
discipline and spirit of conquest they gained under Moses and Joshua in
the wilderness.
5. =Religious Education.= This was the greatest of all the benefits
gained in the wilderness. They were brought back from the idolatries of
Egypt to the faith of their fathers. They received God's law, the system
of worship, and the ritual which brought them by its services into a
knowledge of God. Moreover, their experience of God's care taught them
to trust in Jehovah, who had chosen them for his own people. Even though
the mass of the people might worship idols, there was always from this
time an Israel of the heart that sought and obeyed God.
Blackboard Outline.
=I. Eve. le. Wan.= 1. Opp. Isr.
2. Tra. Mos. 1.) Bir. 2.) Edu. 3.) Cho. 4.) Tra. 5.) Cal.
3. Ten Pla. 1.) Bl. 2.) Fr. 3.) Li. 4.) Fl. 5.) Mur. 6.) Boi.
7.) Hai. 8.) Loc. 9.) Dar. 10.) Dea. fir. bo.
4. Pass.
5. Exod.
=II. Wil. Wan.= 1. Seas. 1.) M. S. 2.) R. S. [G, S., G. A.]
3.) D. S.
2. Des. 1.) D. Sh. 2.) D. Par. 3.) D. Eth. 4.) D. Si. 5.) D. Zi.
3. Lan. 1.) Gos. 2.) Mid. 3.) Ed. 4.) Mo. 5.) Can.
4. Mts. 1.) Mt. Sin. 2.) Mt. H. 3.) Mt. Neb.
5. Pla. 1.) Ram. 2.) B.-zep. 3.) Mar. 4.) El. 5.) Rep. 6.) Kad.-bar
7.) Jah.
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