Studies in the South and West, with Comments on CanadaWarner, Charles Dudley
History
Studies in the South and West, with Comments on Canada
Warner, Charles Dudley
Canada -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
Wisconsin is working out its educational ideas on an intelligent system,
and one that may be expected to demonstrate the full value of the
popular method—I mean a more intimate connection of the university with
the life of the people than exists elsewhere. What effect this will have
upon the higher education in the ultimate civilization of the State is
a question of serious and curious interest. Unless the experience of the
ages is misleading, the tendency of the “practical” in all education is
a downward and material one, and the highest civilization must continue
to depend upon a pure scholarship, and upon what are called abstract
ideas. Even so practical a man as Socrates found the natural sciences
inadequate to the inner needs of the soul. “I thought,” he says, “as
I have failed in the contemplation of true existence (by means of the
sciences), I ought to be careful that I did not lose the eye of the
soul, as people may injure their bodily eye by gazing on the sun during
an eclipse.... That occurred to me, and I was afraid that my soul might
be blinded altogether if I looked at things with my eyes, or tried by
the help of the senses to apprehend them. And I thought I had better
have recourse to ideas, and seek in them the truth of existence.” The
intimate union of the university with the life of the people is a most
desirable object, if the university does not descend and lose its high
character in the process.
The graded school system of the State is vigorous, all working up to the
University. This is a State institution, and the State is fairly liberal
to it, so far as practical education is concerned. It has a magnificent
new Science building, and will have excellent shops and machinery for
the sciences (especially the applied) and the mechanic arts. The system
is elective. A small per cent, of the students take Greek, a larger
number Latin, French, and German, but the University is largely devoted
to science. In all the departments, including law, there are about six
hundred students, of whom above one hundred are girls. There seems to be
no doubt about co-education as a practical matter in the conduct of
the college, and as a desirable thing for women. The girls are good
students, and usually take more than half the highest honors on the
marking scale. Notwithstanding the testimony of the marks, however, the
boys say that the girls don’t “know” as much as they do about things
generally, and they (the boys) have no doubt of their ability to pass
the girls either in scholarship or practical affairs in the struggle of
life. The idea seems to be that the girls are serious in education
only up to a certain point, and that marriage will practically end the
rivalry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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