Studies in the South and West, with Comments on CanadaWarner, Charles Dudley
History
Studies in the South and West, with Comments on Canada
Warner, Charles Dudley
Canada -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
The most widely famous place in the State is the Hot Springs. I should
like to have seen it when it was in a state of nature; I should like to
see it when it gets the civilization of a European bath-place. It
has been a popular and even crowded resort for several years, and the
medical treatment which can be given there in connection with the use
of the waters is so nearly a specific for certain serious diseases, and
going there is so much a necessity for many invalids, that access to
it ought by this time to be easy. But it is not. It is fifty-five miles
south-west of Little Rock, but to reach it the traveller must leave
the Iron Mountain road at Malvern for a ride over a branch line of some
twenty miles. Unfortunately this is a narrow-gauge road, and however
ill a person may be, a change of cars must be made at Malvern. This is
a serious annoyance, and it is a wonder that the main railways and the
hotel and bath keepers have not united to rid themselves of the monopoly
of the narrow-gauge road.
The valley of the Springs is over seven hundred feet above the sea;
the country is rough and broken; the hills, clad with small pines and
hard-wood, which rise on either side of the valley to the height’ of two
or three hundred feet, make an agreeable impression of greenness;
and the place is capable, by reason of its irregularity, of becoming
beautiful as well as picturesque. It is still in the cheap cottage and
raw brick stage. The situation suggests Carlsbad, which is also jammed
into a narrow valley. The Hot Springs Mountain—that is, the mountain
from the side of which all the hot springs (about seventy) flow—is a
Government reservation. Nothing is permitted to be built on it except
the Government hospital for soldiers and sailors, the public bath-houses
along the foot, and one hotel, which holds over on the reserved land.
The Government has enclosed and piped the springs, built a couple of
cement reservoirs, and lets the bath privileges to private parties at
thirty dollars a tub, the number of tubs being limited. The rent money
the Government is supposed to devote to the improvement of the mountain.
This has now a private lookout tower on the summit, from which a most
extensive view is had over the well-wooded State, and it can be made
a lovely park. There is a good deal of criticism about favoritism in
letting the bath privileges, and the words “ring” and “syndicate”
are constantly heard. Before improvements were made, the hot water
discharged into a creek at the base of the hill. This creek is now
arched over and become a street, with the bath-houses on one side and
shops and shanties on the other. Difficulty about obtaining a good title
to land has until recently stood in the way of permanent improvements.
All claims have now been adjudicated upon, the Government is prepared to
give a perfect title to all its own land, except the mountain, forever
reserved, and purchasers can be sure of peaceful occupation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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