Through the perfect gift of visual realisation which a child brings to
it the verbal narrative becomes a record of fact, a true history. The
intense enjoyment which is bound up with this process of imaginative
realisation makes children jealously exact as to accuracy in repetition.
The boy C. when a story was repeated to him used to resent even a small
alteration of the text. Woe to the unfortunate mother who in telling one
of the good stock nursery tales varies a detail. One such, a friend of
mine, repeating ‘Puss in Boots’ inadvertently made the hero sit on a
chair instead of on a box to pull on his boots. She was greeted by a
sharp volley of ‘No’s!’ The same lady tells me that when narrating the
story of ‘Beauty and the Beast’ for the second time only she forgot in
describing the effect of the Beast’s sighing to add after the words
‘till the glasses on the table shake’ ‘and the candles are nearly blown
out’; whereupon the severe little listener at once stopped the narrator
and supplied the interesting detail. The exacting memory of childhood in
the matter of stories is the product of a full detailed realisation. In
the case just quoted the reality of the story was contradicted by
substituting a stupid conventional chair for the box, and by omitting
the striking incident of the candles.
Happy age of childhood, when a new and wondrous world, created wholly by
the magic of a lively phantasy, rivals in brightness, in distinctness of
detail, aye, and in steadfastness too, the nearest spaces of the world
on which the bodily eye looks out, before reflexion has begun to draw a
hard dividing line between the domains of historical truth and fiction.
As the demand for faithful repetition of story shows, the imaginative
realisation continues when the story is no longer heard or read. It has
added something to the child’s inner supplementary world, given him one
more lovely region in which he may live blissful moments. The return of
the young mind to the persons and scenes of story is forcibly
illustrated in the impulse, already touched on, to act out in play the
parts of this and that heroic figure. With many children any narrative
which holds the imagination delightfully enthralled is likely to become
more fully realised in a visible embodiment. For instance, a child of
five years, when told a story of four men going along a railway to stop
a train before it neared a bridge which was on fire, at once proceeded
to play the incident with his toy train. Here we see how story by
contributing lively images to the child’s brain becomes one main
stimulative and guiding influence in the domain of play. In like manner
the images born of story may, as in the case of Dickens, attach
themselves permanently to particular localities and objects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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