Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and FutureFyfe, Herbert C.
History
Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and Future
Fyfe, Herbert C.
Submarine warfare
“There is but one thing which could destroy in a second all the sources
of authority, initiative, and responsibility in this officer. That is
the failure of the accumulators. Were the electricity to fail everything
would come to a stop. Darkness would overtake the boat and imprison it
for ever in the water. To avoid any such disaster there have been
arranged, it is true, outside the tube and low down a series of lead
blades which can be removed from within to lighten the vessel. But
admitting that the plunger would return to the surface, the boat would
float hither and thither, and at all events lose all its properties as a
submarine vessel. To avoid any such disaster a combination of motors has
been in course of construction for some months, so that the accumulators
may be loaded afresh on the spot, in case of their being used up. I
betray no secret in stating that this new scheme is already completed,
and the next submarine vessels, the _Français_, the _Algerien_, and the
_Matin_, will be fitted with the result.
“The _Morse_, after skimming along the surface of the water until
outside the port, is now about to sink. The commandant’s place is no
longer in the helmet or kiosque whence he can direct the route along the
surface of the sea. His place is henceforth in the very centre of the
tube, in the midst of all sorts of electric manipulators, his eyes
continually fixed on a mysterious optical apparatus, the periscope. The
other extremity of this instrument floats on the surface of the water,
and whatever the depth of the plunge it gives him a perfectly faithful
and clear representation, as in a camera, of everything occurring on the
water.
“The most interesting moment of all now comes. I hasten to the little
opening to get the impression of total immersion. The lieutenant by the
marine chart verifies the depths. The casks of water are filled and our
supply of air is thereby renewed from their stores of surplus air. In
our tiny observatory, where General André stations himself above me, a
most unexpected spectacle presents itself as the boat is immersed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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